County Dossier

Cumberland County

Pennsylvania | County

Population

268,323

Land Area

545.5 sq mi

Context

Metro

Geography

County silhouette

Land Area
545.5 sq mi
Water Area
4.9 sq mi
Water Share
0.9%

Terrain Layer

Open the county terrain view inside the atlas flow.

Terra Firma

Population & Housing

Population

268,323

Density
491.9 / sq mi
Households
106,427
Housing Units
111,278
Median Age
40.2 years

Income & Economy

Median Household Income

$87,494

GDP

$23.10B

Real GDP Change+3.2%
Per Capita Income
$46,149
Personal Income
$19.70B
Personal Income Per Capita
$71,515

Classification

RUCC 2
Metro

Counties in metro areas of 250,000 to 1 million population

Relief

Min

99 ft

Mean

699 ft

Max

2,272 ft

Provenance

GEOID 42041 ANSI 01209176
Latitude 40.16481 Longitude -77.26344
Canonical 2025 Gazetteer ACS ACS 2020-2024 5-year BEA BEA county 2024 release (2026-02-05) BLS BLS LAUS 2024 annual average USDA USDA RUCC 2023 USGS USGS 3DEP published as of 2026-03-23