County Dossier

Orange County

New York | County

Population

406,616

Land Area

812.1 sq mi

Context

Metro

Geography

County silhouette

Land Area
812.1 sq mi
Water Area
26.2 sq mi
Water Share
3.1%

Terrain Layer

Open the county terrain view inside the atlas flow.

Terra Firma

Population & Housing

Population

406,616

Density
500.7 / sq mi
Households
138,608
Housing Units
149,699
Median Age
37.0 years

Income & Economy

Median Household Income

$97,178

GDP

$27.75B

Real GDP Change+2.9%
Per Capita Income
$43,052
Personal Income
$26.01B
Personal Income Per Capita
$63,155

Classification

RUCC 2
Metro

Counties in metro areas of 250,000 to 1 million population

Relief

Min

-3 ft

Mean

625 ft

Max

1,667 ft

Provenance

GEOID 36071 ANSI 00974134
Latitude 41.40241 Longitude -74.30625
Canonical 2025 Gazetteer ACS ACS 2020-2024 5-year BEA BEA county 2024 release (2026-02-05) BLS BLS LAUS 2024 annual average USDA USDA RUCC 2023 USGS USGS 3DEP published as of 2026-03-23