Heracles
{"WorkMasterId":4921,"WpPageId":243146,"ParentWpPageId":193709,"Slug":"heracles","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/antisthenes-of-athens/heracles/","RelativeUrl":"theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/antisthenes-of-athens/heracles/","HasFullText":false,"RawHtmlLength":68211,"CleanHtmlLength":14957,"Kicker":"Philosophy Work","Title":"Heracles","Deck":"Heracles becomes a model of labor, endurance, self-command, and virtue sufficient for happiness.","BackLink":{"Text":"Back to Antisthenes of Athens","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/antisthenes-of-athens/"},"AuthorCard":{"Label":"Author","Title":"Antisthenes of Athens","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/antisthenes-of-athens/","MediaHref":"","ImageSrc":"https://chrisdeasy.com/wp-content/uploads/antisthenes-of-athens-01-portrait-bust-of-antisthenes-found-at-the-villa-of-cassius-at-tivoli.jpg","ImageAlt":"Portrait Bust of Antisthenes","FilterTerra":"Eastern Mediterranean","ClickText":"Antisthenes of Athens","ClickHref":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/antisthenes-of-athens/","Copies":["445 BCE – 365 BCE","Athens (Attica)","Athenian Socratic philosopher associated with Cynosarges whose ascetic ethics, virtue-sufficiency thesis, critique of luxury and convention, attacks on Platonic Forms, and paradoxes of definition and predication shaped Cynicism, Stoicism, ancient logic, and philosophy of language."]},"ContextCards":[{"Label":"Period","Key":"Period:1","Title":"Ancient History","DateText":"3000 BCE – 499 CE","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/eras-of-thought/philosophers-of-ancient-history/"},{"Label":"Era","Key":"Era:3","Title":"Classical Antiquity","DateText":"500 BCE – 499 CE","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/eras-of-thought/philosophers-of-ancient-history/philosophers-of-classical-antiquity/"},{"Label":"Composition","Title":"399 BCE","Url":"","DateText":""}],"DateNote":"Proxy chronology year for a lost or fragmentary Antisthenes title preserved mainly through ancient catalogue/testimony and modern fragment scholarship; exact composition date is not documented.","GeoCards":[{"Label":"Region","Key":"Region:1"},{"Label":"Terra Avita","Key":"TerraAvita:2"},{"Label":"Terra Avita Region","Key":"TerraAvitaRegion:8"},{"Label":"Modern Country","Key":"Country:GRC:2"}],"OriginalTitle":"Ἡρακλῆς","Language":"Ancient Greek","DisciplineCards":[{"Label":"Primary Discipline","Key":"Discipline:ethics"},{"Label":"Secondary Discipline","Key":"Discipline:political-philosophy"}],"Tradition":"Socratic philosophy; Cynic ethics; ancient logic; Attic rhetorical display","FullText":null,"CoreThesis":["Heracles becomes a model of labor, endurance, self-command, and virtue sufficient for happiness."],"Classification":{"AlternateTitles":"Hercules; Heracles the Greater; Heracles the Lesser","KeyConcepts":"Heracles, labor, endurance, askesis, virtue, happiness, Cynic model, self-sufficiency","Methodology":"Lost Socratic-Cynic ethical writing reconstructed from ancient title evidence and later reception.","Structure":"Lost title or title-cluster associated with Heracles as an ethical exemplar."},"Arguments":["The work gives Antisthenes a heroic figure through which to formulate austere virtue and self-sufficiency."],"Influence":{"InfluencedBy":"Socrates, Homeric and mythic Heracles traditions, Greek heroic ethics.","InfluenceOn":""},"Significance":["Included because Heracles is one of the most philosophically significant Antisthenes titles and central to Cynic ethical reception.","Relevant to virtue ethics, ascetic practice, self-command, and philosophical exemplarity."],"EvidenceNote":["Accepted under the user-selected Core Corpus scope. Ajax and Odysseus are extant rhetorical display speeches; the remaining pages are stable philosophically important lost titles, not the full Diogenes Laertius catalogue."],"MainSections":[{"Kind":"TextSection","Title":"Core Thesis","Paragraphs":["Heracles becomes a model of labor, endurance, self-command, and virtue sufficient for happiness."]},{"Kind":"FieldSection","Title":"Classification","Fields":[{"Label":"Alternate Titles","Value":"Hercules; Heracles the Greater; Heracles the Lesser"},{"Label":"Key Concepts","Value":"Heracles, labor, endurance, askesis, virtue, happiness, Cynic model, self-sufficiency"},{"Label":"Methodology","Value":"Lost Socratic-Cynic ethical writing reconstructed from ancient title evidence and later reception."},{"Label":"Structure","Value":"Lost title or title-cluster associated with Heracles as an ethical exemplar."}]},{"Kind":"TextSection","Title":"Arguments","Paragraphs":["The work gives Antisthenes a heroic figure through which to formulate austere virtue and self-sufficiency."]},{"Kind":"FieldSection","Title":"Influence","Fields":[{"Label":"Influenced By","Value":"Socrates, Homeric and mythic Heracles traditions, Greek heroic ethics."},{"Label":"Influence On","Value":"Cynicism, Stoicism, ascetic ethics, Heracles as philosophical hero, later virtue traditions."}]},{"Kind":"TextSection","Title":"Significance","Paragraphs":["Included because Heracles is one of the most philosophically significant Antisthenes titles and central to Cynic ethical reception.","Relevant to virtue ethics, ascetic practice, self-command, and philosophical exemplarity."]},{"Kind":"TextSection","Title":"Evidence Note","Paragraphs":["Accepted under the user-selected Core Corpus scope. Ajax and Odysseus are extant rhetorical display speeches; the remaining pages are stable philosophically important lost titles, not the full Diogenes Laertius catalogue."]}],"SectionSequence":["Back Link","Work Title","Deck","Author","Period","Era","Composition","Date Note","Region","Terra Avita","Terra Avita Region","Modern Country","Original Title","Language","Primary Discipline","Secondary Discipline","Tradition","Core Thesis","Classification","Arguments","Influence","Significance","Evidence Note"],"Counts":{"ContextCards":3,"GeoCards":4,"DisciplineCards":2,"Links":11,"Sections":23,"Styles":2,"Scripts":1}}