Masā’il fī al-‘ayn / Questions on the Eye
{"WorkMasterId":6011,"WpPageId":277380,"ParentWpPageId":193932,"Slug":"questions-on-the-eye","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/hunayn-ibn-ishaq/questions-on-the-eye/","RelativeUrl":"theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/hunayn-ibn-ishaq/questions-on-the-eye/","HasFullText":false,"RawHtmlLength":69630,"CleanHtmlLength":16376,"Kicker":"Philosophy Work","Title":"Masā\u0027il fī al-\u0027ayn / Questions on the Eye","Deck":"The work uses 207 questions to explain eye anatomy, vision, function, disease, and teleology through a didactic form rooted in Aristotelian and Galenic scientific reasoning.","BackLink":{"Text":"Back to Hunayn ibn Ishaq","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/hunayn-ibn-ishaq/"},"AuthorCard":{"Label":"Author","Title":"Hunayn ibn Ishaq","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/hunayn-ibn-ishaq/","MediaHref":"","ImageSrc":"https://chrisdeasy.com/wp-content/uploads/hunayn-ibn-ishaq-01-hunayn-ibn-ishaq-portrait.jpg","ImageAlt":"Letter D: physician with flask, Isagoge Johannitii in Tegni Galeni","FilterTerra":"Persia","ClickText":"Hunayn ibn Ishaq","ClickHref":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/hunayn-ibn-ishaq/","Copies":["808 CE – 873 CE","al-Hira, near Baghdad","Arab Christian physician, translator, theologian, and scientific writer of Abbasid Baghdad whose Greek-Arabic and Greek-Syriac translation method, Galenic medicine, ophthalmology, logic transmission, and Christian Arabic apologetic work shaped medieval Islamic and Latin philosophy of science."]},"ContextCards":[{"Label":"Period","Key":"Period:2","Title":"Medieval History","DateText":"500 CE – 1499 CE","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/eras-of-thought/philosophers-of-medieval-history/"},{"Label":"Era","Key":"Era:4","Title":"Early Medieval","DateText":"500 CE – 999 CE","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/eras-of-thought/philosophers-of-medieval-history/philosophers-of-early-medieval/"},{"Label":"Composition","Title":"850 CE","Url":"","DateText":""}],"DateNote":"Displayed as 850 CE because the work is one of Hunayn\u0027s mid-ninth-century medical manuals and QDL identifies the manuscript as a later copy of his ophthalmological Q\u0026A text.","GeoCards":[{"Label":"Region","Key":"Region:2"},{"Label":"Terra Avita","Key":"TerraAvita:3"},{"Label":"Terra Avita Region","Key":"TerraAvitaRegion:12"},{"Label":"Modern Country","Key":"Country:IRQ:3"}],"OriginalTitle":"كتاب في العين مائتان وسبع مسائل","Language":"Arabic and Syriac","DisciplineCards":[{"Label":"Primary Discipline","Key":"Discipline:philosophy-of-mind"},{"Label":"Secondary Discipline","Key":"Discipline:philosophy-of-science"}],"Tradition":"Abbasid Baghdad translation school; Galenic medicine; Greek-Arabic/Syriac translation","FullText":null,"CoreThesis":["The work uses 207 questions to explain eye anatomy, vision, function, disease, and teleology through a didactic form rooted in Aristotelian and Galenic scientific reasoning."],"Classification":{"AlternateTitles":"Kitāb fī al-\u0027ayn mi\u0027atān wa-sab\u0027 masā\u0027il; Questions on the Eye; In the Eye, Two Hundred and Seven Issues; Le Livre des Questions sur l\u0027Oeil","KeyConcepts":"Questions on the Eye; 207 questions; eye anatomy; vision; eyelids; teleology; Galen; Q\u0026A method; scientific pedagogy; Or 6888","Methodology":"Direct work-cluster record based on reference entries, manuscript records, library catalogs, digital facsimiles, and modern scholarship. 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