Kayfiyyat idrāk ḥaqīqat al-diyāna / How to Grasp the Truth of Religion
{"WorkMasterId":6014,"WpPageId":277383,"ParentWpPageId":193932,"Slug":"truth-of-religion","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/hunayn-ibn-ishaq/truth-of-religion/","RelativeUrl":"theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/hunayn-ibn-ishaq/truth-of-religion/","HasFullText":false,"RawHtmlLength":69661,"CleanHtmlLength":16407,"Kicker":"Philosophy Work","Title":"Kayfiyyat idrāk ḥaqīqat al-diyāna / How to Grasp the Truth of Religion","Deck":"The apologetic exchange uses reasoned comparison, criteria of religious truth, and dialectical response to defend Christian claims in an Abbasid interreligious setting.","BackLink":{"Text":"Back to Hunayn ibn Ishaq","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/hunayn-ibn-ishaq/"},"AuthorCard":{"Label":"Author","Title":"Hunayn ibn Ishaq","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/hunayn-ibn-ishaq/","MediaHref":"","ImageSrc":"https://chrisdeasy.com/wp-content/uploads/hunayn-ibn-ishaq-01-hunayn-ibn-ishaq-portrait.jpg","ImageAlt":"Letter D: physician with flask, Isagoge Johannitii in Tegni Galeni","FilterTerra":"Persia","ClickText":"Hunayn ibn Ishaq","ClickHref":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/philosophers/hunayn-ibn-ishaq/","Copies":["808 CE – 873 CE","al-Hira, near Baghdad","Arab Christian physician, translator, theologian, and scientific writer of Abbasid Baghdad whose Greek-Arabic and Greek-Syriac translation method, Galenic medicine, ophthalmology, logic transmission, and Christian Arabic apologetic work shaped medieval Islamic and Latin philosophy of science."]},"ContextCards":[{"Label":"Period","Key":"Period:2","Title":"Medieval History","DateText":"500 CE – 1499 CE","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/eras-of-thought/philosophers-of-medieval-history/"},{"Label":"Era","Key":"Era:4","Title":"Early Medieval","DateText":"500 CE – 999 CE","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/eras-of-thought/philosophers-of-medieval-history/philosophers-of-early-medieval/"},{"Label":"Composition","Title":"870 CE","Url":"","DateText":""}],"DateNote":"Displayed as 870 CE because the correspondence belongs to Hunayn\u0027s late career and is placed before his death in 873 while avoiding an undated fallback.","GeoCards":[{"Label":"Region","Key":"Region:2"},{"Label":"Terra Avita","Key":"TerraAvita:3"},{"Label":"Terra Avita Region","Key":"TerraAvitaRegion:12"},{"Label":"Modern Country","Key":"Country:IRQ:3"}],"OriginalTitle":"كيفية إدراك حقيقة الديانة","Language":"Arabic and Syriac","DisciplineCards":[{"Label":"Primary Discipline","Key":"Discipline:philosophy-of-religion"},{"Label":"Secondary Discipline","Key":"Discipline:logic"}],"Tradition":"Abbasid Baghdad translation school; Galenic medicine; Greek-Arabic/Syriac translation","FullText":null,"CoreThesis":["The apologetic exchange uses reasoned comparison, criteria of religious truth, and dialectical response to defend Christian claims in an Abbasid interreligious setting."],"Classification":{"AlternateTitles":"On How to Discern the Truth of Religion; How to Grasp the Reality of Religion; Islamic-Christian correspondence with Ibn al-Munajjim","KeyConcepts":"truth of religion; Christian Arabic theology; apologetics; Ibn al-Munajjim; Qusta ibn Luqa; dialectic; criteria; reason and revelation; interreligious debate","Methodology":"Direct work-cluster record based on reference entries, manuscript records, library catalogs, digital facsimiles, and modern scholarship. 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