SURAH 82 — Al-Infiṭār — الانفطار — “The Cleaving Asunder”
• Revelation Order: 82
• Event Anchor: Late Meccan cosmic warning phase (c. 619–622 CE)
Explanation:
Al-Infiṭār, like its neighboring Meccan surahs, uses dramatic eschatological imagery—splitting skies, scattered stars, opened graves—to unsettle listeners and emphasize divine judgment. This aligns with a time in Mecca when ideological resistance was entrenched and the Qur’an escalated its emphasis on resurrection and accountability. The surah’s indictment of human negligence toward divine oversight reflects the moral complacency that characterized Meccan society before the Prophet’s migration. Its tone embodies the final attempts to awaken a stubborn audience through powerful cosmic warnings.
| Verse | Verse # | Meccan v Medinan | General Index |
|---|---|---|---|
| When the sky breaks apart | 1 | Meccan | 5830 |
| And when the stars fall, scattering, | 2 | Meccan | 5831 |
| And when the seas are erupted | 3 | Meccan | 5832 |
| And when the [contents of] graves are scattered, | 4 | Meccan | 5833 |
| A soul will [then] know what it has put forth and kept back. | 5 | Meccan | 5834 |
| O mankind, what has deceived you concerning your Lord, the Generous, | 6 | Meccan | 5835 |
| Who created you, proportioned you, and balanced you? | 7 | Meccan | 5836 |
| In whatever form He willed has He assembled you. | 8 | Meccan | 5837 |
| No! But you deny the Recompense. | 9 | Meccan | 5838 |
| And indeed, [appointed] over you are keepers, | 10 | Meccan | 5839 |
| Noble and recording; | 11 | Meccan | 5840 |
| They know whatever you do. | 12 | Meccan | 5841 |
| Indeed, the righteous will be in pleasure, | 13 | Meccan | 5842 |
| And indeed, the wicked will be in Hellfire. | 14 | Meccan | 5843 |
| They will [enter to] burn therein on the Day of Recompense, | 15 | Meccan | 5844 |
| And never therefrom will they be absent. | 16 | Meccan | 5845 |
| And what can make you know what is the Day of Recompense? | 17 | Meccan | 5846 |
| Then, what can make you know what is the Day of Recompense? | 18 | Meccan | 5847 |
| It is the Day when a soul will not possess for another soul [power to do] a thing; and the command, that Day, is [entirely] with Allah. | 19 | Meccan | 5848 |