The Philippine Islands became a Spanish colony during the 16th century; they were ceded to the US in 1898 following the Spanish-American War. Led by Emilio AGUINALDO, the Filipinos conducted an insurgency against US rule from 1899-1902, although some fighting continued in outlying islands as late as 1913. In 1935, the Philippines became a self-governing commonwealth. Manuel QUEZON was elected president and was tasked with preparing the country for independence after a 10-year transition. The islands fell under Japanese occupation during World War II, and US forces and Filipinos fought together during 1944-45 to regain control. On 4 July 1946 the Republic of the Philippines attained its independence.
Twenty-one years of authoritarian rule under Ferdinand MARCOS ended in 1986, when a “people power” movement in Manila (“EDSA 1”) forced him into exile and installed Corazon AQUINO as president. Several coup attempts hampered her presidency, and progress on political stability and economic development faltered until Fidel RAMOS was elected president in 1992. The US closed its last military bases on the islands the same year. Joseph ESTRADA was elected president in 1998. His vice-president, Gloria MACAPAGAL-ARROYO, succeded him in 2001 after ESTRADA’s stormy impeachment trial on corruption charges broke down and another “people power” movement (“EDSA 2”) demanded his resignation. MACAPAGAL-ARROYO was elected president in 2004. Corruption allegations marred her presidency, but the Philippine economy was one of the few to avoid contraction after the 2008 global financial crisis. Benigno AQUINO III was elected as president in 2010, followed by Rodrigo DUTERTE in 2016. During his term, DUTERTE pursued a controversial drug war that garnered international criticism for alleged human rights abuses. Ferdinand MARCOS, Jr. was elected president in 2022 with the largest popular vote in a presidential election since his father’s ouster.
For decades, the country has been challenged by armed ethnic separatists, communist rebels, and Islamic terrorist groups, particularly in the southern islands and remote areas of Luzon.
Current Country Profile
🇵🇭 Philippines
ContinentAsia
RegionSunda–Indochina Maritime Region
Formation1946
Age80 years
Land Area295,281 sq km
Population
115.8M
GDP
$461.62B
GDP per Capita
$4K
Population
115.8M
GDP
$461.62B
GDP per Capita
$4K
GNI per Capita
$4K
Land Area
295,281 sq km
Current System
Autocracy
Benchmark Shelf
Population
115.8M World 8.1B Asia 4.6B
GDP
$461.62B World $109.24T Asia $37.42T
GDP per Capita
$4K World $14K Asia $8K
Life Expectancy
69.9 World 73.4 Asia 74.5
Internet Users
67.3% World 72.6% Asia 76.1%
Urban Population
55.5% World 57.4% Asia 52.3%
Trade Openness
65.9% World 54.7% Asia 52.7%
CO2 per Capita
1.50 World 4.69 Asia 5.00
Trend Wall
Population
2000-2024
115.8M
GDP
2000-2024
$461.62B
GDP per Capita
2000-2024
$4K
Life Expectancy
2000-2024
69.9
Internet Users
2000-2024
67.3%
Exports and Imports
2000-2024
$185.16B
ExportsImports
Fertility Rate
2000-2024
1.89
Urban Population
2000-2024
55.5%
Inflation
2000-2024
3.2%
Unemployment
2001-2025
2.2%
Electricity Access
1999-2023
98.0%
CO2 per Capita
2000-2024
1.50
Current Structure
Demographic Structure
Share of population
Child share 27.9%
Working-age share 66.6%
Elderly share 5.5%
Economic Structure
Share of value added
Agriculture 9.1%
Industry 27.7%
Services 63.2%
Land Use
Share of land area
Forest area 24.5%
Agricultural land 42.7%
Other land 32.9%
Electricity Mix
% of total electricity output
Fossil electricity 77.9%
Nuclear electricity 0.0%
Hydroelectricity 8.7%
Other renewables 14.0%
Energy Use Mix
% of total energy use
Fossil fuel energy 67.2%
Alternative and nuclear energy 15.7%
Combustible renewables and waste 17.1%
Milestone Timeline
Formation
1946
Independence
On 4 July 1946 the Republic of the Philippines attained its independence.
Regime
1986
Shift to Anocracy
1986
Leadership milestone
Twenty-one years of authoritarian rule under Ferdinand MARCOS ended in 1986, when a "people power" movement in Manila ("EDSA 1") forced him into exile and installed Corazon AQUINO as president.
1987
Constitution adopted
1998
Leadership milestone
Joseph ESTRADA was elected president in 1998.
External
1898
War milestone
Back to Asia The Philippine Islands became a Spanish colony during the 16th century; they were ceded to the US in 1898 following the Spanish-American War.
1944
War milestone
The islands fell under Japanese occupation during World War II, and US forces and Filipinos fought together during 1944-45 to regain control.
Historical Footing
Before the modern state
Before 1946
The political traditions that preceded the modern state of Philippines shaped the institutional footing that followed.
State formation
1946
The modern sovereign-state footing used here begins in 1946.
Current footing
1946 to present
Today Philippines sits in Sunda–Indochina Maritime Region, with a current system of Autocracy.
Annual Explorer
Health
Infant Mortality
21.7
2024
-0.4 / 10y
W 19.0
C 16.4
Under-5 Mortality
26.5
2024
-1.5 / 10y
W 24.7
C 19.3
Maternal Mortality
84.0
2023
-26.0 / 10y
W 111.8
C 66.6
Physicians
0.79
2021
+0.24 / 10y
W 2.11
C 1.84
Hospital Beds
0.97
2021
-0.07 / 10y
W 3.29
C 3.36
Measles Immunization
80.0%
2024
-1.0 pts / 10y
W 88.9%
C 93.1%
Education
Secondary Enrollment
85.3%
2024
+3.7 pts / 10y
W 83.4%
C 78.3%
Tertiary Enrollment
47.4%
2024
+13.5 pts / 10y
W 51.1%
C 50.4%
Researchers
320.3
2020
+240.0 / 10y
W 1,647.2
C 1,131.8
Adult Literacy
98.5%
2020
+1.4 pts / 10y
W 86.9%
C 86.6%
Environment
CO2 Emissions
174,114
2024
+70,101 / 10y
W 37,916,447
C 23,152,092
Demography
Population Growth
0.8%
2024
-0.8 pts / 10y
W 1.0%
C 0.7%
Density
392.3
2024
+46.4 / 10y
W n/a
C n/a
Median Age
25.3
2023
+3.7 / 10y
W 30.8
C 31.9
Net Migration
-149,315
2025
+241,387 / 10y
W n/a
C n/a
Connectivity
Mobile Subscriptions
115.3
2024
+8.0 / 10y
W 110.2
C 109.5
Fixed Broadband
7.1
2024
+4.3 / 10y
W 19.9
C 20.3
Secure Servers
131.6
2024
+116.0 / 10y
W 16,260.9
C 2,746.0
Economy
GDP Growth
5.7%
2024
-0.7 pts / 10y
W n/a
C n/a
Labor Force Participation
61.4%
2025
-0.1 pts / 10y
W n/a
C n/a
Deep Data
Demography
Demography summary
| Metric | Latest | Latest Year | Start | Peak | Low | 10y | 25y | World | Continent | Source | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Child Share | 27.9% | 2024 | 48.4%1960 | 49.2%1964 | 27.9%2024 | -6.2 pts / 10y | -11.8 pts / 25y25y | 24.8% | 22.7% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Fertility Rate | 1.89 | 2024 | 7.131950 | 7.131950 | 1.892024 | -1.00 / 10y | -1.93 / 25y25y | 2.17 | 1.81 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Elderly Share | 5.5% | 2024 | 2.2%1960 | 5.5%2024 | 2.1%1965 | +1.9 pts / 10y | +2.5 pts / 25y25y | 10.2% | 10.0% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Net Migration | -149,315 | 2025 | 81,7041950 | 178,2741998 | -566,6472006 | +241,387 / 10y | -115,447 / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| Working-Age Share | 66.6% | 2024 | 49.4%1960 | 66.6%2024 | 48.6%1963 | +4.3 pts / 10y | +9.2 pts / 25y25y | 65.1% | 67.4% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Population Growth | 0.8% | 2024 | 3.7%1950 | 4.1%1957 | 0.8%2022 | -0.8 pts / 10y | -1.7 pts / 25y25y | 1.0% | 0.7% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Population | 115.8M | 2024 | 16.7M1946 | 115.8M2024 | 16.7M1946 | +12.1M / 10y | +38.1M / 25y25y | 8.1B | 4.6B | WorldBankWdi | |
| Density | 392.3 | 2024 | 56.61946 | 392.32024 | 56.61946 | +46.4 / 10y | +133.1 / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | Derived | |
| Median Age | 25.3 | 2023 | 15.51950 | 25.32023 | 14.31964 | +3.7 / 10y | +6.7 / 25y25y | 30.8 | 31.9 | UNWorldPopulationProspects | |
| Urban Population | 55.5% | 2024 | 30.0%1960 | 55.5%2024 | 30.0%1960 | +5.2 pts / 10y | +16.7 pts / 25y25y | 57.4% | 52.3% | WorldBankWdi |
Demography year by year
| Year | Child Share | Fertility Rate | Elderly Share | Net Migration | Working-Age Share | Population Growth | Population | Density | Median Age | Urban Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1946 | 16.7M | 56.6 | ||||||||
| 1947 | 17.1M | 58.0 | ||||||||
| 1948 | 17.5M | 59.4 | ||||||||
| 1949 | 18.0M | 60.9 | ||||||||
| 1950 | 7.13 | 81,704 | 3.7% | 18.8M | 62.8 | 15.5 | ||||
| 1951 | 7.12 | 89,402 | 3.8% | 19.6M | 65.2 | 15.4 | ||||
| 1952 | 7.11 | 95,138 | 3.8% | 20.3M | 67.8 | 15.4 | ||||
| 1953 | 7.10 | 98,225 | 3.9% | 21.1M | 70.4 | 15.3 | ||||
| 1954 | 7.09 | 107,550 | 4.0% | 22.0M | 73.3 | 15.3 | ||||
| 1955 | 7.07 | 112,798 | 4.0% | 22.9M | 76.3 | 15.2 | ||||
| 1956 | 7.05 | 116,389 | 4.1% | 23.8M | 79.4 | 15.1 | ||||
| 1957 | 7.03 | 115,057 | 4.1% | 24.8M | 82.7 | 15.1 | ||||
| 1958 | 7.00 | 101,490 | 4.0% | 25.8M | 86.1 | 15.0 | ||||
| 1959 | 7.00 | 99,740 | 4.0% | 26.9M | 89.7 | 14.9 | ||||
| 1960 | 48.4% | 7.00 | 2.2% | -155,354 | 49.4% | 3.2% | 27.9M | 93.0 | 14.7 | 30.0% |
| 1961 | 48.8% | 6.99 | 2.2% | -143,597 | 49.0% | 3.2% | 28.8M | 96.0 | 14.6 | 30.3% |
| 1962 | 49.1% | 6.98 | 2.2% | -150,903 | 48.8% | 3.2% | 29.7M | 99.1 | 14.4 | 30.5% |
| 1963 | 49.2% | 6.95 | 2.1% | -155,267 | 48.6% | 3.2% | 30.7M | 102.2 | 14.3 | 30.7% |
| 1964 | 49.2% | 6.89 | 2.1% | -156,342 | 48.6% | 3.1% | 31.6M | 105.5 | 14.3 | 30.8% |
| 1965 | 49.2% | 6.80 | 2.1% | -156,782 | 48.7% | 3.1% | 32.6M | 108.8 | 14.3 | 31.0% |
| 1966 | 49.1% | 6.69 | 2.1% | -162,127 | 48.7% | 3.0% | 33.6M | 112.1 | 14.4 | 31.1% |
| 1967 | 49.0% | 6.57 | 2.2% | -152,812 | 48.8% | 2.9% | 34.6M | 115.4 | 14.4 | 31.3% |
| 1968 | 48.8% | 6.45 | 2.2% | -152,017 | 49.0% | 2.9% | 35.6M | 118.8 | 14.5 | 31.5% |
| 1969 | 48.6% | 6.33 | 2.2% | -161,517 | 49.2% | 2.8% | 36.7M | 122.2 | 14.6 | 31.7% |
| 1970 | 48.4% | 6.22 | 2.2% | -300,923 | 49.4% | 2.6% | 37.6M | 125.4 | 14.6 | 31.9% |
| 1971 | 48.2% | 6.08 | 2.2% | -315,363 | 49.5% | 2.4% | 38.5M | 128.4 | 14.7 | 32.1% |
| 1972 | 48.0% | 5.94 | 2.3% | -321,491 | 49.7% | 2.3% | 39.4M | 131.4 | 14.8 | 32.3% |
| 1973 | 47.7% | 5.79 | 2.3% | -320,091 | 50.0% | 2.2% | 40.3M | 134.3 | 14.9 | 32.5% |
| 1974 | 47.4% | 5.69 | 2.4% | -344,674 | 50.3% | 2.2% | 41.2M | 137.2 | 15.0 | 32.7% |
| 1975 | 46.9% | 5.60 | 2.4% | -220,296 | 50.7% | 2.3% | 42.1M | 140.4 | 15.2 | 32.9% |
| 1976 | 46.4% | 5.51 | 2.5% | -115,730 | 51.2% | 2.5% | 43.2M | 144.0 | 15.4 | 33.1% |
| 1977 | 45.8% | 5.44 | 2.5% | -123,608 | 51.7% | 2.7% | 44.4M | 147.9 | 15.6 | 33.3% |
| 1978 | 45.2% | 5.39 | 2.6% | -140,372 | 52.2% | 2.7% | 45.6M | 151.9 | 15.8 | 33.5% |
| 1979 | 44.8% | 5.26 | 2.6% | -154,684 | 52.7% | 2.7% | 46.8M | 156.0 | 16.0 | 33.7% |
| 1980 | 44.3% | 5.11 | 2.6% | -179,832 | 53.1% | 2.6% | 48.0M | 160.1 | 16.2 | 33.8% |
| 1981 | 43.9% | 4.97 | 2.7% | -134,484 | 53.4% | 2.6% | 49.3M | 164.4 | 16.4 | 34.0% |
| 1982 | 43.5% | 4.92 | 2.7% | -19,912 | 53.8% | 2.8% | 50.7M | 169.0 | 16.6 | 34.2% |
| 1983 | 43.1% | 4.87 | 2.7% | -10,229 | 54.2% | 2.9% | 52.2M | 174.0 | 16.8 | 34.4% |
| 1984 | 42.8% | 4.77 | 2.7% | -48,739 | 54.5% | 2.9% | 53.7M | 179.1 | 17.0 | 34.6% |
| 1985 | 42.5% | 4.66 | 2.7% | -171,539 | 54.7% | 2.7% | 55.2M | 184.0 | 17.2 | 34.9% |
| 1986 | 42.3% | 4.56 | 2.8% | -209,835 | 54.9% | 2.6% | 56.6M | 188.8 | 17.3 | 35.1% |
| 1987 | 42.2% | 4.51 | 2.8% | -68,149 | 55.0% | 2.6% | 58.2M | 193.9 | 17.4 | 35.3% |
| 1988 | 42.0% | 4.45 | 2.8% | -147,523 | 55.2% | 2.7% | 59.7M | 199.1 | 17.6 | 35.5% |
| 1989 | 41.9% | 4.37 | 2.8% | -235,884 | 55.3% | 2.5% | 61.3M | 204.2 | 17.7 | 35.8% |
| 1990 | 41.8% | 4.32 | 2.8% | -63,296 | 55.4% | 2.6% | 62.9M | 209.5 | 17.8 | 36.0% |
| 1991 | 41.8% | 4.27 | 2.8% | -413,300 | 55.4% | 2.4% | 64.4M | 214.6 | 17.8 | 36.3% |
| 1992 | 41.6% | 4.16 | 2.8% | -50,338 | 55.5% | 2.4% | 65.9M | 219.8 | 17.9 | 36.5% |
| 1993 | 41.4% | 4.10 | 2.8% | -298,337 | 55.7% | 2.4% | 67.5M | 225.1 | 18.0 | 36.8% |
| 1994 | 41.2% | 4.08 | 2.9% | -326,539 | 55.9% | 2.2% | 69.0M | 230.1 | 18.1 | 37.1% |
| 1995 | 41.1% | 4.07 | 2.9% | -280,327 | 56.1% | 2.2% | 70.5M | 235.2 | 18.2 | 37.4% |
| 1996 | 40.8% | 4.00 | 2.9% | -128,251 | 56.3% | 2.3% | 72.2M | 240.6 | 18.3 | 37.7% |
| 1997 | 40.5% | 3.94 | 2.9% | -145,334 | 56.6% | 2.4% | 73.9M | 246.4 | 18.4 | 38.0% |
| 1998 | 40.1% | 3.88 | 2.9% | 178,274 | 57.0% | 2.5% | 75.8M | 252.6 | 18.6 | 38.4% |
| 1999 | 39.6% | 3.83 | 3.0% | -18,323 | 57.4% | 2.6% | 77.8M | 259.2 | 18.8 | 38.8% |
| 2000 | 39.2% | 3.75 | 3.0% | -33,868 | 57.8% | 2.4% | 79.6M | 265.4 | 19.0 | 39.1% |
| 2001 | 38.8% | 3.72 | 3.0% | -247,496 | 58.2% | 2.2% | 81.4M | 271.3 | 19.2 | 39.5% |
| 2002 | 38.4% | 3.65 | 3.1% | -268,520 | 58.5% | 2.0% | 83.1M | 276.9 | 19.3 | 40.0% |
| 2003 | 38.0% | 3.59 | 3.1% | -248,066 | 58.9% | 2.0% | 84.7M | 282.4 | 19.5 | 40.4% |
| 2004 | 37.6% | 3.52 | 3.1% | -273,743 | 59.2% | 1.9% | 86.4M | 288.0 | 19.7 | 40.9% |
| 2005 | 37.2% | 3.45 | 3.2% | -326,063 | 59.6% | 1.9% | 88.0M | 293.4 | 19.9 | 41.3% |
| 2006 | 36.9% | 3.47 | 3.2% | -566,647 | 59.9% | 1.7% | 89.5M | 298.4 | 20.1 | 41.8% |
| 2007 | 36.6% | 3.40 | 3.3% | -225,977 | 60.2% | 1.7% | 91.1M | 303.6 | 20.3 | 42.3% |
| 2008 | 36.3% | 3.40 | 3.3% | -498,480 | 60.4% | 1.8% | 92.7M | 309.0 | 20.5 | 43.2% |
| 2009 | 36.0% | 3.38 | 3.3% | -164,411 | 60.7% | 1.8% | 94.4M | 314.6 | 20.7 | 44.3% |
| 2010 | 35.6% | 3.32 | 3.3% | 13,556 | 61.1% | 2.0% | 96.3M | 321.1 | 20.9 | 45.5% |
| 2011 | 35.2% | 3.24 | 3.4% | -240,005 | 61.4% | 2.0% | 98.2M | 327.5 | 21.1 | 46.7% |
| 2012 | 34.8% | 3.14 | 3.4% | 95,702 | 61.7% | 1.9% | 100.2M | 333.9 | 21.4 | 47.9% |
| 2013 | 34.4% | 3.04 | 3.5% | -218,439 | 62.0% | 1.9% | 102.1M | 340.3 | 21.6 | 49.1% |
| 2014 | 34.1% | 2.89 | 3.6% | -196,524 | 62.3% | 1.6% | 103.8M | 345.9 | 21.9 | 50.2% |
| 2015 | 33.5% | 2.83 | 3.8% | -390,702 | 62.7% | 1.5% | 105.3M | 351.0 | 22.2 | 51.2% |
| 2016 | 32.9% | 2.68 | 3.9% | -309,251 | 63.1% | 1.3% | 106.7M | 355.8 | 22.6 | 51.9% |
| 2017 | 32.3% | 2.53 | 4.1% | -263,593 | 63.5% | 1.3% | 108.1M | 360.4 | 23.0 | 52.6% |
| 2018 | 31.8% | 2.38 | 4.3% | -163,602 | 63.9% | 1.2% | 109.5M | 364.9 | 23.3 | 53.2% |
| 2019 | 31.3% | 2.22 | 4.5% | -6,208 | 64.2% | 1.2% | 110.8M | 369.3 | 23.7 | 53.7% |
| 2020 | 30.7% | 2.08 | 4.7% | -47,014 | 64.6% | 1.1% | 112.1M | 373.6 | 24.1 | 54.1% |
| 2021 | 30.0% | 1.95 | 4.9% | -85,185 | 65.1% | 0.9% | 113.1M | 377.0 | 24.5 | 54.5% |
| 2022 | 29.3% | 1.93 | 5.0% | -221,754 | 65.6% | 0.8% | 114.0M | 379.9 | 24.9 | 54.8% |
| 2023 | 28.6% | 1.92 | 5.3% | -164,284 | 66.1% | 0.8% | 114.9M | 383.0 | 25.3 | 55.1% |
| 2024 | 27.9% | 1.89 | 5.5% | -160,373 | 66.6% | 0.8% | 115.8M | 392.3 | 55.5% | |
| 2025 | -149,315 |
Economy
Economy summary
| Metric | Latest | Latest Year | Start | Peak | Low | 10y | 25y | World | Continent | Source | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labor Force Participation | 61.4% | 2025 | 61.4%1990 | 62.2%2011 | 54.7%2020 | -0.1 pts / 10y | +0.1 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| Unemployment | 2.2% | 2025 | 3.7%1991 | 4.1%2006 | 2.2%2023 | -0.8 pts / 10y | -1.5 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| Industry Value Added | 27.7% | 2024 | 34.6%1960 | 43.1%1981 | 27.7%2024 | -3.4 pts / 10y | -5.9 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| Agriculture Value Added | 9.1% | 2024 | 23.7%1960 | 27.6%1974 | 8.8%2019 | -3.2 pts / 10y | -6.1 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| Services Value Added | 63.2% | 2024 | 41.7%1960 | 63.2%2024 | 33.9%1977 | +6.5 pts / 10y | +12.0 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| GDP Growth | 5.7% | 2024 | 5.7%1961 | 8.8%1973 | -9.5%2020 | -0.7 pts / 10y | +2.3 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| GDP | $461.62B | 2024 | $7.52B1960 | $461.62B2024 | $4.95B1962 | +$164.13B / 10y | +$375.98B / 25y25y | $109.24T | $37.42T | WorldBankWdi | |
| GDP per Capita | $4K | 2024 | $2691960 | $4K2024 | $1671962 | +$1K / 10y | +$3K / 25y25y | $14K | $8K | WorldBankWdi | |
| Inflation | 3.2% | 2024 | 4.2%1960 | 50.3%1984 | 0.7%2015 | -0.4 pts / 10y | -2.7 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| GNI per Capita | $4K | 2024 | $2301962 | $4K2024 | $1801964 | +$1K / 10y | +$3K / 25y25y | $14K | $9K | WorldBankWdi |
Economy year by year
| Year | Labor Force Participation | Unemployment | Industry Value Added | Agriculture Value Added | Services Value Added | GDP Growth | GDP | GDP per Capita | Inflation | GNI per Capita |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1946 | ||||||||||
| 1947 | ||||||||||
| 1948 | ||||||||||
| 1949 | ||||||||||
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| 1957 | ||||||||||
| 1958 | ||||||||||
| 1959 | ||||||||||
| 1960 | 34.6% | 23.7% | 41.7% | $7.52B | $269 | 4.2% | ||||
| 1961 | 35.2% | 23.6% | 41.2% | 5.7% | $8.17B | $284 | 1.6% | |||
| 1962 | 34.9% | 23.8% | 41.3% | 4.8% | $4.95B | $167 | 5.8% | $230 | ||
| 1963 | 35.5% | 24.4% | 40.1% | 7.0% | $5.51B | $179 | 5.6% | $210 | ||
| 1964 | 34.9% | 23.8% | 41.4% | 3.4% | $5.95B | $188 | 8.2% | $180 | ||
| 1965 | 34.4% | 24.3% | 41.3% | 5.3% | $6.52B | $200 | 2.6% | $200 | ||
| 1966 | 34.3% | 24.2% | 41.5% | 4.4% | $7.19B | $214 | 5.4% | $210 | ||
| 1967 | 34.9% | 24.4% | 40.7% | 5.2% | $7.72B | $223 | 6.3% | $220 | ||
| 1968 | 34.0% | 26.1% | 39.9% | 5.0% | $8.63B | $242 | 2.4% | $240 | ||
| 1969 | 33.6% | 26.8% | 39.6% | 4.7% | $9.57B | $261 | 2.0% | $260 | ||
| 1970 | 35.4% | 26.4% | 38.2% | 3.7% | $7.56B | $201 | 14.4% | $240 | ||
| 1971 | 36.0% | 27.1% | 37.0% | 5.4% | $8.38B | $217 | 21.4% | $240 | ||
| 1972 | 37.2% | 26.2% | 36.6% | 5.4% | $9.07B | $230 | 8.2% | $240 | ||
| 1973 | 37.9% | 27.2% | 34.9% | 8.8% | $11.41B | $283 | 16.6% | $290 | ||
| 1974 | 38.3% | 27.6% | 34.1% | 3.4% | $15.61B | $379 | 34.2% | $350 | ||
| 1975 | 38.8% | 26.9% | 34.2% | 5.5% | $16.88B | $401 | 6.8% | $420 | ||
| 1976 | 40.0% | 25.9% | 34.0% | 8.8% | $19.38B | $449 | 9.2% | $470 | ||
| 1977 | 40.8% | 25.4% | 33.9% | 5.6% | $22.28B | $502 | 9.9% | $500 | ||
| 1978 | 40.8% | 24.9% | 34.3% | 5.2% | $25.76B | $565 | 7.3% | $560 | ||
| 1979 | 41.4% | 24.2% | 34.4% | 5.6% | $31.22B | $667 | 17.5% | $660 | ||
| 1980 | 42.7% | 22.0% | 35.3% | 5.2% | $36.85B | $767 | 18.2% | $780 | ||
| 1981 | 43.1% | 21.8% | 35.1% | 3.4% | $40.50B | $821 | 13.1% | $840 | ||
| 1982 | 42.7% | 20.4% | 36.9% | 3.7% | $42.21B | $833 | 10.2% | $830 | ||
| 1983 | 43.1% | 19.5% | 37.4% | 1.9% | $37.76B | $723 | 10.0% | $760 | ||
| 1984 | 41.8% | 21.7% | 36.5% | -7.0% | $35.73B | $665 | 50.3% | $650 | ||
| 1985 | 38.8% | 21.6% | 39.6% | -6.9% | $34.96B | $633 | 23.1% | $580 | ||
| 1986 | 38.3% | 21.0% | 40.7% | 3.5% | $33.99B | $600 | 1.1% | $610 | ||
| 1987 | 38.2% | 21.1% | 40.8% | 4.4% | $37.79B | $650 | 4.1% | $680 | ||
| 1988 | 38.9% | 20.1% | 41.0% | 6.7% | $43.15B | $722 | 13.9% | $740 | ||
| 1989 | 38.6% | 19.9% | 41.5% | 6.2% | $48.51B | $792 | 12.2% | $790 | ||
| 1990 | 61.4% | 38.2% | 19.2% | 42.7% | 3.1% | $50.51B | $804 | 12.2% | $820 | |
| 1991 | 61.4% | 3.7% | 37.7% | 18.3% | 44.0% | -0.4% | $51.78B | $804 | 19.3% | $820 |
| 1992 | 61.5% | 3.8% | 36.5% | 19.1% | 44.4% | 0.4% | $60.42B | $917 | 8.7% | $870 |
| 1993 | 61.5% | 3.9% | 36.3% | 18.9% | 44.8% | 2.2% | $62.04B | $919 | 6.7% | $920 |
| 1994 | 61.4% | 3.8% | 36.2% | 19.3% | 44.6% | 4.4% | $73.16B | $1K | 10.4% | $1K |
| 1995 | 61.4% | 3.7% | 35.7% | 18.9% | 45.4% | 4.6% | $84.64B | $1K | 6.8% | $1K |
| 1996 | 61.3% | 3.6% | 35.7% | 18.0% | 46.3% | 5.9% | $94.65B | $1K | 7.5% | $1K |
| 1997 | 61.2% | 3.6% | 35.7% | 16.4% | 47.9% | 5.2% | $94.11B | $1K | 5.6% | $1K |
| 1998 | 61.3% | 3.7% | 34.9% | 14.7% | 50.4% | -0.5% | $74.49B | $983 | 9.2% | $1K |
| 1999 | 61.3% | 3.8% | 33.6% | 15.2% | 51.3% | 3.3% | $85.64B | $1K | 5.9% | $1K |
| 2000 | 61.3% | 3.8% | 35.0% | 13.9% | 51.1% | 4.4% | $83.67B | $1K | 4.0% | $1K |
| 2001 | 61.2% | 3.7% | 34.9% | 13.3% | 51.8% | 3.0% | $78.92B | $970 | 5.3% | $1K |
| 2002 | 61.2% | 3.6% | 34.8% | 13.4% | 51.8% | 3.7% | $84.31B | $1K | 2.7% | $1K |
| 2003 | 61.1% | 3.5% | 34.5% | 13.2% | 52.3% | 5.1% | $87.04B | $1K | 2.3% | $1K |
| 2004 | 61.5% | 3.6% | 33.6% | 14.0% | 52.4% | 6.6% | $95.00B | $1K | 4.8% | $1K |
| 2005 | 61.6% | 3.8% | 33.8% | 13.5% | 52.7% | 4.9% | $107.42B | $1K | 6.5% | $1K |
| 2006 | 61.4% | 4.1% | 33.5% | 13.4% | 53.2% | 5.3% | $127.65B | $1K | 5.5% | $1K |
| 2007 | 61.3% | 3.4% | 33.0% | 13.6% | 53.4% | 6.5% | $155.98B | $2K | 2.9% | $2K |
| 2008 | 61.1% | 3.7% | 32.8% | 14.5% | 52.7% | 4.3% | $181.62B | $2K | 8.3% | $2K |
| 2009 | 61.4% | 3.9% | 31.5% | 14.5% | 53.9% | 1.4% | $175.97B | $2K | 4.2% | $2K |
| 2010 | 61.4% | 3.6% | 32.3% | 13.7% | 53.9% | 7.3% | $208.37B | $2K | 3.8% | $2K |
| 2011 | 62.2% | 3.6% | 31.3% | 14.1% | 54.6% | 3.9% | $234.22B | $2K | 4.7% | $2K |
| 2012 | 61.7% | 3.5% | 31.4% | 13.1% | 55.5% | 6.9% | $261.92B | $3K | 3.0% | $3K |
| 2013 | 61.4% | 3.5% | 30.8% | 12.5% | 56.8% | 6.8% | $283.90B | $3K | 2.6% | $3K |
| 2014 | 62.2% | 3.6% | 31.0% | 12.3% | 56.7% | 6.3% | $297.48B | $3K | 3.6% | $3K |
| 2015 | 61.4% | 3.1% | 30.5% | 11.0% | 58.5% | 6.3% | $306.45B | $3K | 0.7% | $3K |
| 2016 | 61.6% | 2.7% | 30.3% | 10.2% | 59.5% | 7.1% | $318.63B | $3K | 1.3% | $3K |
| 2017 | 59.1% | 2.6% | 30.1% | 10.2% | 59.7% | 6.9% | $328.48B | $3K | 2.9% | $3K |
| 2018 | 59.0% | 2.3% | 30.6% | 9.7% | 59.8% | 6.3% | $346.84B | $3K | 5.3% | $4K |
| 2019 | 59.4% | 2.2% | 30.3% | 8.8% | 60.9% | 6.1% | $376.82B | $3K | 2.4% | $4K |
| 2020 | 54.7% | 2.5% | 28.4% | 10.2% | 61.4% | -9.5% | $361.75B | $3K | 2.4% | $3K |
| 2021 | 56.5% | 3.4% | 28.9% | 10.1% | 61.0% | 5.7% | $394.09B | $3K | 3.9% | $4K |
| 2022 | 61.4% | 2.6% | 29.2% | 9.6% | 61.2% | 7.6% | $404.35B | $4K | 5.8% | $4K |
| 2023 | 61.4% | 2.2% | 28.2% | 9.4% | 62.4% | 5.5% | $437.06B | $4K | 6.0% | $4K |
| 2024 | 61.4% | 2.2% | 27.7% | 9.1% | 63.2% | 5.7% | $461.62B | $4K | 3.2% | $4K |
| 2025 | 61.4% | 2.2% |
Trade
Trade summary
| Metric | Latest | Latest Year | Start | Peak | Low | 10y | 25y | World | Continent | Source | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade Openness | 65.9% | 2024 | 35.3%1981 | 87.6%2003 | 32.2%1982 | +8.4 pts / 10y | -11.3 pts / 25y25y | 54.7% | 52.7% | Derived | |
| Imports | $185.16B | 2024 | $7.74B1981 | $185.16B2024 | $5.50B1986 | +$95.58B / 10y | +$151.98B / 25y25y | $29.11T | $9.24T | WorldBankWdi | |
| Exports | $118.97B | 2024 | $6.54B1981 | $118.97B2024 | $5.55B1983 | +$37.60B / 10y | +$86.08B / 25y25y | $29.85T | $9.92T | WorldBankWdi |
Trade year by year
| Year | Trade Openness | Imports | Exports |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1946 | |||
| 1947 | |||
| 1948 | |||
| 1949 | |||
| 1950 | |||
| 1951 | |||
| 1952 | |||
| 1953 | |||
| 1954 | |||
| 1955 | |||
| 1956 | |||
| 1957 | |||
| 1958 | |||
| 1959 | |||
| 1960 | |||
| 1961 | |||
| 1962 | |||
| 1963 | |||
| 1964 | |||
| 1965 | |||
| 1966 | |||
| 1967 | |||
| 1968 | |||
| 1969 | |||
| 1970 | |||
| 1971 | |||
| 1972 | |||
| 1973 | |||
| 1974 | |||
| 1975 | |||
| 1976 | |||
| 1977 | |||
| 1978 | |||
| 1979 | |||
| 1980 | |||
| 1981 | 35.3% | $7.74B | $6.54B |
| 1982 | 32.2% | $7.73B | $5.85B |
| 1983 | 34.3% | $7.40B | $5.55B |
| 1984 | 34.8% | $6.39B | $6.05B |
| 1985 | 32.8% | $5.53B | $5.95B |
| 1986 | 34.7% | $5.50B | $6.31B |
| 1987 | 37.4% | $7.11B | $7.01B |
| 1988 | 39.3% | $8.34B | $8.63B |
| 1989 | 41.3% | $10.45B | $9.58B |
| 1990 | 42.9% | $11.88B | $9.80B |
| 1991 | 44.2% | $12.04B | $10.86B |
| 1992 | 45.0% | $14.63B | $12.56B |
| 1993 | 50.5% | $17.47B | $13.84B |
| 1994 | 52.5% | $20.81B | $17.61B |
| 1995 | 57.3% | $26.57B | $21.96B |
| 1996 | 63.9% | $33.10B | $27.34B |
| 1997 | 77.2% | $39.66B | $33.02B |
| 1998 | 80.1% | $31.49B | $28.16B |
| 1999 | 77.2% | $33.19B | $32.90B |
| 2000 | 85.2% | $34.98B | $36.27B |
| 2001 | 84.9% | $34.52B | $32.48B |
| 2002 | 83.8% | $36.96B | $33.73B |
| 2003 | 87.6% | $39.40B | $36.82B |
| 2004 | 87.1% | $43.03B | $39.74B |
| 2005 | 83.8% | $45.78B | $44.29B |
| 2006 | 80.9% | $50.56B | $52.65B |
| 2007 | 73.6% | $55.58B | $59.29B |
| 2008 | 67.7% | $62.34B | $60.58B |
| 2009 | 60.9% | $53.97B | $53.18B |
| 2010 | 66.1% | $69.24B | $68.50B |
| 2011 | 60.8% | $74.22B | $68.17B |
| 2012 | 57.8% | $79.56B | $71.94B |
| 2013 | 55.8% | $84.17B | $74.32B |
| 2014 | 57.5% | $89.58B | $81.38B |
| 2015 | 59.1% | $97.86B | $83.38B |
| 2016 | 61.8% | $111.85B | $84.99B |
| 2017 | 68.2% | $126.85B | $97.07B |
| 2018 | 72.2% | $145.50B | $104.79B |
| 2019 | 68.8% | $152.46B | $106.95B |
| 2020 | 58.2% | $119.26B | $91.17B |
| 2021 | 63.5% | $148.70B | $101.49B |
| 2022 | 72.4% | $178.09B | $114.79B |
| 2023 | 67.4% | $178.24B | $116.42B |
| 2024 | 65.9% | $185.16B | $118.97B |
Connectivity
Connectivity summary
| Metric | Latest | Latest Year | Start | Peak | Low | 10y | 25y | World | Continent | Source | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband | 7.1 | 2024 | 0.02001 | 8.52021 | 0.02001 | +4.3 / 10y | +7.1 / 23y23y | 19.9 | 20.3 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Secure Servers | 131.6 | 2024 | 4.92010 | 305.52023 | 4.92010 | +116.0 / 10y | +126.6 / 14y14y | 16,260.9 | 2,746.0 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Mobile Subscriptions | 115.3 | 2024 | 0.01960 | 151.02019 | 0.01960 | +8.0 / 10y | +111.6 / 25y25y | 110.2 | 109.5 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Internet Users | 67.3% | 2024 | 0.0%1990 | 77.9%2023 | 0.0%1990 | +32.6 pts / 10y | +65.8 pts / 25y25y | 72.6% | 76.1% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Electricity Access | 98.0% | 2023 | 65.4%1993 | 98.0%2023 | 65.4%1993 | +10.5 pts / 10y | +26.7 pts / 25y25y | 91.6% | 98.6% | WorldBankWdi |
Connectivity year by year
| Year | Fixed Broadband | Secure Servers | Mobile Subscriptions | Internet Users | Electricity Access |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1946 | |||||
| 1947 | |||||
| 1948 | |||||
| 1949 | |||||
| 1950 | |||||
| 1951 | |||||
| 1952 | |||||
| 1953 | |||||
| 1954 | |||||
| 1955 | |||||
| 1956 | |||||
| 1957 | |||||
| 1958 | |||||
| 1959 | |||||
| 1960 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1961 | |||||
| 1962 | |||||
| 1963 | |||||
| 1964 | |||||
| 1965 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1966 | |||||
| 1967 | |||||
| 1968 | |||||
| 1969 | |||||
| 1970 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1971 | |||||
| 1972 | |||||
| 1973 | |||||
| 1974 | |||||
| 1975 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1976 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1977 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1978 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1979 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1980 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1981 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1982 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1983 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1984 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1985 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1986 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1987 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1988 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1989 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1990 | 0.0 | 0.0% | |||
| 1991 | 0.1 | ||||
| 1992 | 0.1 | ||||
| 1993 | 0.2 | 65.4% | |||
| 1994 | 0.3 | 0.0% | 68.0% | ||
| 1995 | 0.7 | 0.0% | 69.1% | ||
| 1996 | 1.4 | 0.1% | 70.2% | ||
| 1997 | 1.8 | 0.1% | 71.4% | ||
| 1998 | 2.3 | 1.1% | 71.3% | ||
| 1999 | 3.7 | 1.4% | 71.9% | ||
| 2000 | 8.1 | 2.0% | 74.7% | ||
| 2001 | 0.0 | 14.9 | 2.5% | 75.7% | |
| 2002 | 0.0 | 18.5 | 4.3% | 76.7% | |
| 2003 | 0.1 | 26.6 | 4.9% | 76.6% | |
| 2004 | 0.1 | 38.1 | 5.2% | 87.6% | |
| 2005 | 0.1 | 39.5 | 5.4% | 79.8% | |
| 2006 | 0.3 | 47.9 | 5.7% | 80.2% | |
| 2007 | 0.5 | 63.0 | 6.0% | 82.0% | |
| 2008 | 1.1 | 73.5 | 6.2% | 83.3% | |
| 2009 | 1.8 | 80.1 | 9.0% | 84.3% | |
| 2010 | 4.9 | 86.3 | 25.0% | 85.5% | |
| 2011 | 1.8 | 6.9 | 95.9 | 29.0% | 87.2% |
| 2012 | 2.1 | 11.4 | 101.8 | 30.8% | 87.1% |
| 2013 | 2.5 | 12.1 | 100.7 | 32.7% | 87.5% |
| 2014 | 2.8 | 15.6 | 107.3 | 34.7% | 89.8% |
| 2015 | 2.8 | 20.3 | 111.9 | 36.9% | 89.1% |
| 2016 | 2.8 | 39.4 | 112.5 | 39.2% | 92.0% |
| 2017 | 3.1 | 85.5 | 111.0 | 41.6% | 93.0% |
| 2018 | 3.5 | 90.5 | 123.0 | 44.1% | 94.2% |
| 2019 | 5.7 | 108.6 | 151.0 | 43.0% | 95.3% |
| 2020 | 7.1 | 111.0 | 133.5 | 53.8% | 96.4% |
| 2021 | 8.5 | 133.7 | 144.4 | 66.9% | 97.5% |
| 2022 | 7.6 | 100.2 | 147.4 | 75.2% | 94.8% |
| 2023 | 6.5 | 305.5 | 117.3 | 77.9% | 98.0% |
| 2024 | 7.1 | 131.6 | 115.3 | 67.3% |
Education
Education summary
| Metric | Latest | Latest Year | Start | Peak | Low | 10y | 25y | World | Continent | Source | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adult Literacy | 98.5% | 2020 | 83.3%1980 | 98.5%2020 | 83.3%1980 | +1.4 pts / 10y | +4.6 pts / 25y25y | 86.9% | 86.6% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Researchers | 320.3 | 2020 | 53.22002 | 320.32020 | 53.22002 | +240.0 / 10y | +267.1 / 18y18y | 1,647.2 | 1,131.8 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Secondary Enrollment | 85.3% | 2024 | 44.3%1971 | 92.3%2022 | 44.3%1971 | +3.7 pts / 10y | +15.3 pts / 25y25y | 83.4% | 78.3% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Tertiary Enrollment | 47.4% | 2024 | 16.3%1971 | 47.4%2024 | 15.9%1975 | +13.5 pts / 10y | +19.9 pts / 25y25y | 51.1% | 50.4% | WorldBankWdi |
Education year by year
| Year | Adult Literacy | Researchers | Secondary Enrollment | Tertiary Enrollment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1946 | ||||
| 1947 | ||||
| 1948 | ||||
| 1949 | ||||
| 1950 | ||||
| 1951 | ||||
| 1952 | ||||
| 1953 | ||||
| 1954 | ||||
| 1955 | ||||
| 1956 | ||||
| 1957 | ||||
| 1958 | ||||
| 1959 | ||||
| 1960 | ||||
| 1961 | ||||
| 1962 | ||||
| 1963 | ||||
| 1964 | ||||
| 1965 | ||||
| 1966 | ||||
| 1967 | ||||
| 1968 | ||||
| 1969 | ||||
| 1970 | ||||
| 1971 | 44.3% | 16.3% | ||
| 1972 | 44.8% | 16.8% | ||
| 1973 | 45.0% | 16.7% | ||
| 1974 | 45.3% | 16.8% | ||
| 1975 | 47.3% | 15.9% | ||
| 1976 | 49.7% | 16.3% | ||
| 1977 | 52.9% | 16.5% | ||
| 1978 | 55.6% | 18.8% | ||
| 1979 | 57.1% | 21.1% | ||
| 1980 | 83.3% | 58.2% | 21.3% | |
| 1981 | 57.8% | 22.4% | ||
| 1982 | 57.3% | 22.8% | ||
| 1983 | 59.7% | 23.6% | ||
| 1984 | 61.1% | 25.8% | ||
| 1985 | 62.6% | 24.9% | ||
| 1986 | 60.0% | 22.4% | ||
| 1987 | 63.3% | 21.5% | ||
| 1988 | 64.0% | 22.8% | ||
| 1989 | 67.7% | 24.4% | ||
| 1990 | 93.6% | 70.7% | 23.3% | |
| 1991 | 70.3% | 25.9% | ||
| 1992 | 71.5% | 25.0% | ||
| 1993 | 72.9% | |||
| 1994 | 93.9% | 73.7% | ||
| 1995 | 74.8% | 27.1% | ||
| 1996 | 73.7% | 28.5% | ||
| 1997 | 72.9% | |||
| 1998 | 70.5% | 26.6% | ||
| 1999 | 69.9% | 27.5% | ||
| 2000 | 92.6% | |||
| 2001 | 70.6% | 28.6% | ||
| 2002 | 53.2 | 74.9% | 28.3% | |
| 2003 | 92.6% | 69.8 | 76.8% | 27.2% |
| 2004 | 78.5% | 26.5% | ||
| 2005 | 79.1 | 78.3% | 25.8% | |
| 2006 | 77.0% | 26.2% | ||
| 2007 | 77.1 | 77.1% | ||
| 2008 | 95.4% | 78.0% | 27.1% | |
| 2009 | 80.3 | 80.2% | 26.6% | |
| 2010 | 97.1% | 27.8% | ||
| 2011 | 82.6 | 29.1% | ||
| 2012 | 29.6% | |||
| 2013 | 96.4% | 182.6 | 31.9% | |
| 2014 | 81.6% | 33.9% | ||
| 2015 | 98.2% | 103.2 | 82.0% | 35.9% |
| 2016 | 82.8% | 38.3% | ||
| 2017 | 80.9% | 33.7% | ||
| 2018 | 170.2 | 79.4% | 28.1% | |
| 2019 | 96.3% | 302.1 | 85.4% | 30.1% |
| 2020 | 98.5% | 320.3 | 87.9% | 31.6% |
| 2021 | 85.9% | 33.6% | ||
| 2022 | 92.3% | 38.4% | ||
| 2023 | 91.5% | 44.2% | ||
| 2024 | 85.3% | 47.4% |
Health
Health summary
| Metric | Latest | Latest Year | Start | Peak | Low | 10y | 25y | World | Continent | Source | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Physicians | 0.79 | 2021 | 0.151960 | 1.241997 | 0.111992 | +0.24 / 10y | -0.44 / 25y25y | 2.11 | 1.84 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Hospital Beds | 0.97 | 2021 | 0.841960 | 1.761985 | 0.841960 | -0.07 / 10y | -0.10 / 25y25y | 3.29 | 3.36 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Measles Immunization | 80.0% | 2024 | 9.0%1982 | 92.0%2007 | 9.0%1982 | -1.0 pts / 10y | 0.0 pts / 25y25y | 88.9% | 93.1% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Maternal Mortality | 84.0 | 2023 | 204.01985 | 204.01985 | 84.02023 | -26.0 / 10y | -51.0 / 25y25y | 111.8 | 66.6 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Life Expectancy | 69.9 | 2024 | 53.61950 | 70.12020 | 53.61950 | +0.6 / 10y | +2.4 / 25y25y | 73.4 | 74.5 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Infant Mortality | 21.7 | 2024 | 62.31960 | 62.31960 | 21.72024 | -0.4 / 10y | -6.0 / 25y25y | 19.0 | 16.4 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Under-5 Mortality | 26.5 | 2024 | 102.91960 | 102.91960 | 26.52024 | -1.5 / 10y | -11.2 / 25y25y | 24.7 | 19.3 | WorldBankWdi |
Health year by year
| Year | Physicians | Hospital Beds | Measles Immunization | Maternal Mortality | Life Expectancy | Infant Mortality | Under-5 Mortality |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1946 | |||||||
| 1947 | |||||||
| 1948 | |||||||
| 1949 | |||||||
| 1950 | 53.6 | ||||||
| 1951 | 54.1 | ||||||
| 1952 | 54.7 | ||||||
| 1953 | 55.4 | ||||||
| 1954 | 56.0 | ||||||
| 1955 | 56.6 | ||||||
| 1956 | 57.2 | ||||||
| 1957 | 57.8 | ||||||
| 1958 | 58.3 | ||||||
| 1959 | 58.7 | ||||||
| 1960 | 0.15 | 0.84 | 59.2 | 62.3 | 102.9 | ||
| 1961 | 59.5 | 60.7 | 99.7 | ||||
| 1962 | 59.8 | 59.4 | 96.9 | ||||
| 1963 | 60.0 | 58.3 | 94.5 | ||||
| 1964 | 60.1 | 57.4 | 92.5 | ||||
| 1965 | 60.4 | 56.5 | 90.6 | ||||
| 1966 | 60.6 | 55.7 | 88.8 | ||||
| 1967 | 60.8 | 54.9 | 87.1 | ||||
| 1968 | 60.9 | 54.2 | 85.5 | ||||
| 1969 | 61.0 | 53.6 | 84.2 | ||||
| 1970 | 0.11 | 1.19 | 60.8 | 53.2 | 83.2 | ||
| 1971 | 61.1 | 52.9 | 82.5 | ||||
| 1972 | 60.9 | 52.9 | 82.1 | ||||
| 1973 | 60.7 | 53.0 | 81.9 | ||||
| 1974 | 60.8 | 53.1 | 81.8 | ||||
| 1975 | 0.11 | 1.71 | 60.9 | 53.3 | 81.8 | ||
| 1976 | 1.71 | 60.9 | 53.4 | 81.6 | |||
| 1977 | 61.4 | 53.4 | 81.3 | ||||
| 1978 | 61.5 | 53.3 | 80.8 | ||||
| 1979 | 61.7 | 52.9 | 80.0 | ||||
| 1980 | 0.13 | 1.71 | 61.9 | 52.6 | 79.1 | ||
| 1981 | 0.15 | 61.9 | 52.1 | 78.1 | |||
| 1982 | 1.71 | 9.0% | 62.2 | 51.5 | 76.9 | ||
| 1983 | 1.71 | 27.0% | 62.3 | 50.7 | 75.6 | ||
| 1984 | 0.15 | 1.72 | 44.0% | 62.4 | 49.9 | 74.0 | |
| 1985 | 0.15 | 1.76 | 49.0% | 204.0 | 62.7 | 48.7 | 71.9 |
| 1986 | 1.71 | 51.0% | 199.0 | 62.9 | 47.2 | 69.4 | |
| 1987 | 67.0% | 191.0 | 63.3 | 45.4 | 66.4 | ||
| 1988 | 77.0% | 184.0 | 63.7 | 43.3 | 62.9 | ||
| 1989 | 0.12 | 83.0% | 177.0 | 64.1 | 41.0 | 59.3 | |
| 1990 | 0.12 | 1.39 | 85.0% | 173.0 | 64.4 | 38.8 | 55.8 |
| 1991 | 1.27 | 83.0% | 172.0 | 64.6 | 36.7 | 52.6 | |
| 1992 | 0.11 | 1.37 | 81.0% | 160.0 | 65.4 | 34.9 | 49.7 |
| 1993 | 1.07 | 78.0% | 155.0 | 65.7 | 33.3 | 47.1 | |
| 1994 | 75.0% | 151.0 | 66.0 | 32.0 | 44.9 | ||
| 1995 | 72.0% | 147.0 | 66.3 | 30.8 | 43.0 | ||
| 1996 | 1.23 | 76.0% | 141.0 | 66.7 | 29.8 | 41.3 | |
| 1997 | 1.24 | 79.0% | 138.0 | 67.0 | 29.0 | 39.9 | |
| 1998 | 80.0% | 135.0 | 67.2 | 28.3 | 38.7 | ||
| 1999 | 80.0% | 130.0 | 67.5 | 27.7 | 37.7 | ||
| 2000 | 1.19 | 0.99 | 78.0% | 127.0 | 67.8 | 27.3 | 36.8 |
| 2001 | 1.19 | 0.98 | 81.0% | 132.0 | 67.8 | 26.8 | 36.0 |
| 2002 | 1.09 | 1.03 | 82.0% | 126.0 | 67.9 | 26.4 | 35.2 |
| 2003 | 1.20 | 1.00 | 87.0% | 127.0 | 68.0 | 25.9 | 34.4 |
| 2004 | 1.09 | 0.95 | 92.0% | 122.0 | 68.3 | 25.4 | 33.6 |
| 2005 | 1.21 | 0.98 | 92.0% | 118.0 | 68.4 | 25.0 | 32.8 |
| 2006 | 1.21 | 1.03 | 92.0% | 129.0 | 68.2 | 24.5 | 32.0 |
| 2007 | 1.22 | 1.02 | 92.0% | 123.0 | 68.5 | 24.1 | 31.3 |
| 2008 | 1.23 | 1.52 | 90.0% | 123.0 | 68.6 | 23.7 | 30.7 |
| 2009 | 1.24 | 1.02 | 89.0% | 122.0 | 68.6 | 23.3 | 30.1 |
| 2010 | 0.54 | 1.02 | 87.0% | 117.0 | 68.9 | 23.0 | 29.5 |
| 2011 | 0.55 | 1.04 | 86.0% | 115.0 | 69.1 | 22.7 | 29.0 |
| 2012 | 0.56 | 1.01 | 84.0% | 110.0 | 69.2 | 22.4 | 28.6 |
| 2013 | 0.57 | 0.95 | 83.0% | 110.0 | 69.3 | 22.2 | 28.3 |
| 2014 | 0.59 | 0.92 | 81.0% | 106.0 | 69.3 | 22.1 | 28.0 |
| 2015 | 0.61 | 0.93 | 80.0% | 104.0 | 69.5 | 22.1 | 27.9 |
| 2016 | 0.63 | 1.03 | 80.0% | 98.0 | 69.5 | 22.2 | 27.8 |
| 2017 | 0.66 | 0.98 | 81.0% | 86.0 | 70.0 | 22.3 | 27.8 |
| 2018 | 0.70 | 0.94 | 82.0% | 92.0 | 69.8 | 22.5 | 27.9 |
| 2019 | 0.73 | 0.98 | 83.0% | 92.0 | 69.7 | 22.6 | 28.0 |
| 2020 | 0.75 | 0.99 | 79.0% | 88.0 | 70.1 | 22.7 | 28.0 |
| 2021 | 0.79 | 0.97 | 64.0% | 153.0 | 66.7 | 22.6 | 27.9 |
| 2022 | 76.0% | 92.0 | 69.5 | 22.4 | 27.5 | ||
| 2023 | 81.0% | 84.0 | 69.8 | 22.0 | 27.0 | ||
| 2024 | 80.0% | 69.9 | 21.7 | 26.5 |
Environment
Environment summary
| Metric | Latest | Latest Year | Start | Peak | Low | 10y | 25y | World | Continent | Source | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural Land | 42.7% | 2023 | 25.9%1961 | 42.7%2023 | 25.9%1961 | +0.9 pts / 10y | +4.8 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| Renewable Electricity | 22.6% | 2021 | 45.4%1990 | 45.4%1990 | 20.9%2019 | -6.1 pts / 10y | -14.3 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| Fossil Fuel Energy | 0.0% | 2023 | 46.1%1990 | 61.6%2014 | 0.0%2016 | -60.8 pts / 10y | -57.5 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| CO2 Emissions | 174,114 | 2024 | 26,6111970 | 174,1142024 | 26,6111970 | +70,101 / 10y | +100,121 / 25y25y | 37,916,447 | 23,152,092 | WorldBankWdi | |
| CO2 per Capita | 1.50 | 2024 | 0.711970 | 1.502024 | 0.531986 | +0.50 / 10y | +0.55 / 25y25y | 4.69 | 5.00 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Forest Area | 24.5% | 2023 | 26.1%1990 | 26.1%1990 | 22.9%2010 | +1.2 pts / 10y | -0.4 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi |
Environment year by year
| Year | Agricultural Land | Renewable Electricity | Fossil Fuel Energy | CO2 Emissions | CO2 per Capita | Forest Area |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1946 | ||||||
| 1947 | ||||||
| 1948 | ||||||
| 1949 | ||||||
| 1950 | ||||||
| 1951 | ||||||
| 1952 | ||||||
| 1953 | ||||||
| 1954 | ||||||
| 1955 | ||||||
| 1956 | ||||||
| 1957 | ||||||
| 1958 | ||||||
| 1959 | ||||||
| 1960 | ||||||
| 1961 | 25.9% | |||||
| 1962 | 26.1% | |||||
| 1963 | 26.4% | |||||
| 1964 | 27.3% | |||||
| 1965 | 27.3% | |||||
| 1966 | 27.3% | |||||
| 1967 | 27.8% | |||||
| 1968 | 27.8% | |||||
| 1969 | 27.7% | |||||
| 1970 | 27.9% | 26,611 | 0.71 | |||
| 1971 | 27.8% | 26,864 | 0.70 | |||
| 1972 | 28.3% | 27,820 | 0.71 | |||
| 1973 | 28.8% | 31,504 | 0.78 | |||
| 1974 | 29.7% | 29,997 | 0.73 | |||
| 1975 | 30.8% | 32,911 | 0.78 | |||
| 1976 | 32.4% | 32,800 | 0.76 | |||
| 1977 | 33.8% | 35,762 | 0.81 | |||
| 1978 | 34.0% | 36,834 | 0.81 | |||
| 1979 | 34.9% | 39,611 | 0.85 | |||
| 1980 | 35.6% | 35,685 | 0.74 | |||
| 1981 | 35.8% | 33,943 | 0.69 | |||
| 1982 | 36.0% | 34,139 | 0.67 | |||
| 1983 | 36.2% | 36,592 | 0.70 | |||
| 1984 | 36.3% | 32,337 | 0.60 | |||
| 1985 | 36.6% | 32,094 | 0.58 | |||
| 1986 | 36.8% | 30,187 | 0.53 | |||
| 1987 | 37.0% | 37,002 | 0.64 | |||
| 1988 | 37.1% | 38,550 | 0.65 | |||
| 1989 | 37.2% | 39,929 | 0.65 | |||
| 1990 | 37.4% | 45.4% | 46.1% | 42,704 | 0.68 | 26.1% |
| 1991 | 37.4% | 42.5% | 45.6% | 42,893 | 0.67 | 25.9% |
| 1992 | 37.3% | 39.2% | 49.3% | 46,614 | 0.71 | 25.8% |
| 1993 | 37.1% | 40.2% | 52.6% | 50,318 | 0.75 | 25.6% |
| 1994 | 36.9% | 40.0% | 54.0% | 54,229 | 0.79 | 25.5% |
| 1995 | 36.9% | 36.9% | 57.4% | 65,347 | 0.93 | 25.3% |
| 1996 | 37.2% | 37.0% | 58.6% | 68,695 | 0.95 | 25.1% |
| 1997 | 38.0% | 33.4% | 59.7% | 76,866 | 1.04 | 25.0% |
| 1998 | 37.8% | 33.6% | 57.5% | 75,581 | 1.00 | 24.8% |
| 1999 | 37.7% | 44.5% | 54.7% | 73,993 | 0.95 | 24.7% |
| 2000 | 37.7% | 42.9% | 54.7% | 74,264 | 0.93 | 24.5% |
| 2001 | 37.5% | 37.3% | 56.2% | 71,692 | 0.88 | 24.4% |
| 2002 | 37.3% | 35.7% | 57.9% | 72,941 | 0.88 | 24.2% |
| 2003 | 37.7% | 33.5% | 59.4% | 74,774 | 0.88 | 24.0% |
| 2004 | 38.5% | 33.8% | 58.9% | 75,688 | 0.88 | 23.9% |
| 2005 | 38.1% | 32.4% | 58.7% | 78,884 | 0.90 | 23.7% |
| 2006 | 38.8% | 36.1% | 57.2% | 70,973 | 0.79 | 23.6% |
| 2007 | 39.5% | 31.7% | 57.1% | 76,961 | 0.85 | 23.4% |
| 2008 | 40.3% | 34.0% | 56.8% | 77,762 | 0.84 | 23.3% |
| 2009 | 40.6% | 32.7% | 54.1% | 78,646 | 0.83 | 23.1% |
| 2010 | 40.6% | 26.4% | 58.4% | 84,969 | 0.88 | 22.9% |
| 2011 | 41.1% | 28.8% | 57.9% | 84,588 | 0.86 | 23.1% |
| 2012 | 41.7% | 28.5% | 58.7% | 89,502 | 0.89 | 23.2% |
| 2013 | 41.8% | 26.5% | 60.8% | 97,487 | 0.96 | 23.3% |
| 2014 | 41.9% | 25.7% | 61.6% | 104,013 | 1.00 | 23.4% |
| 2015 | 42.0% | 25.5% | 43.3% | 113,187 | 1.07 | 23.5% |
| 2016 | 42.1% | 24.3% | 0.0% | 121,297 | 1.14 | 23.6% |
| 2017 | 42.2% | 24.7% | 0.0% | 135,646 | 1.25 | 23.8% |
| 2018 | 42.3% | 23.5% | 0.0% | 141,336 | 1.29 | 23.9% |
| 2019 | 42.4% | 20.9% | 0.0% | 147,924 | 1.34 | 24.0% |
| 2020 | 42.5% | 21.4% | 0.0% | 136,385 | 1.22 | 24.1% |
| 2021 | 42.5% | 22.6% | 0.0% | 145,611 | 1.29 | 24.2% |
| 2022 | 42.4% | 0.0% | 151,700 | 1.33 | 24.3% | |
| 2023 | 42.7% | 0.0% | 162,453 | 1.41 | 24.5% | |
| 2024 | 174,114 | 1.50 |
Generated 2026-04-12T13:35:04.5642678Z
Sources: CiaWorldLeaders | ConstituteChronology | CountryPageNarrative | CowStateSystem | GeoBoundariesADM0 | Polity5 | Roster | SiteModernCountryData | UNWorldPopulationProspects | WorldBankMetadata | WorldBankWdi