Carib Indians occupied the islands of the West Indies for hundreds of years before the British and French began settlement in 1623. During the 17th century, Saint Kitts became the premier base for British and French expansion into the Caribbean. The French ceded the territory to the UK in 1713. At the turn of the 18th century, Saint Kitts was the richest British Crown Colony per capita in the Caribbean, a result of the sugar trade. Although small in size and separated by only 3 km (2 mi) of water, Saint Kitts and Nevis were viewed and governed as different states until the late-19th century, when the British forcibly unified them along with the island of Anguilla. In 1967, the island territory of Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla became an associated state of the UK with full internal autonomy. The island of Anguilla rebelled and was allowed to secede in 1971. The remaining islands achieved independence in 1983 as Saint Kitts and Nevis. In 1998, a referendum on Nevis to separate from Saint Kitts fell short of the necessary two-thirds majority.
Current Country Profile
🇰🇳 Saint Kitts and Nevis
ContinentNorth America
RegionCaribbean Basin & Island Arcs
Formation1983
Age43 years
Land Area263 sq km
Population
46.8K
GDP
$1.12B
GDP per Capita
$24K
Population
46.8K
GDP
$1.12B
GDP per Capita
$24K
GNI per Capita
$22K
Land Area
263 sq km
Current System
Autocracy
Benchmark Shelf
Population
46.8K World 8.1B North America 604.5M
GDP
$1.12B World $109.24T North America $33.47T
GDP per Capita
$24K World $14K North America $56K
Life Expectancy
72.3 World 73.4 North America 77.5
Internet Users
76.9% World 72.6% North America 88.0%
Urban Population
31.8% World 57.4% North America 77.8%
CO2 per Capita
2.88 World 4.69 North America 9.68
Trend Wall
Population
2000-2024
46.8K
GDP
2000-2024
$1.12B
GDP per Capita
2000-2024
$24K
Life Expectancy
2000-2024
72.3
Internet Users
2000-2024
76.9%
Fertility Rate
2000-2024
1.53
Urban Population
2000-2024
31.8%
Inflation
1999-2023
3.6%
Electricity Access
1999-2023
100.0%
CO2 per Capita
2000-2024
2.88
Current Structure
Demographic Structure
Share of population
Child share 18.2%
Working-age share 70.6%
Elderly share 11.2%
Economic Structure
Share of value added
Agriculture 1.3%
Industry 20.9%
Services 66.1%
Other 11.7%
Land Use
Share of land area
Forest area 42.3%
Agricultural land 23.1%
Other land 34.6%
Electricity Mix
% of total electricity output
Fossil electricity 95.5%
Nuclear electricity 0.0%
Hydroelectricity 0.0%
Other renewables 4.5%
Energy Use Mix
% of total energy use
Fossil fuel energy 98.5%
Alternative and nuclear energy 0.0%
Combustible renewables and waste 1.5%
Milestone Timeline
Formation
1983
Independence
Uses the independence date as the modern annual-spine start.
Regime
1983
Constitution adopted
External
Historical Footing
Before the modern state
1623 to 1982
Carib Indians occupied the islands of the West Indies for hundreds of years before the British and French began settlement in 1623.
State formation
1983
Uses the independence date as the modern annual-spine start.
Current footing
1983 to present
Today Saint Kitts and Nevis sits in Caribbean Basin & Island Arcs, with a current system of Autocracy.
Annual Explorer
Health
Infant Mortality
13.9
2024
-2.9 / 10y
W 19.0
C 8.7
Under-5 Mortality
15.9
2024
-3.5 / 10y
W 24.7
C 10.1
Maternal Mortality
74.0
2023
-8.0 / 10y
W 111.8
C 35.0
Physicians
3.09
2018
+2.02 / 10y
W 1.59
C 2.47
Hospital Beds
3.98
2023
-1.10 / 10y
W 4.14
C 1.96
Measles Immunization
95.0%
2024
+2.0 pts / 10y
W 88.9%
C 88.9%
Environment
CO2 Emissions
135
2024
+38 / 10y
W 37,916,447
C 5,852,770
Education
Secondary Enrollment
137.5%
2023
+16.1 pts / 10y
W 81.8%
C 93.2%
Tertiary Enrollment
93.9%
2015
+83.4 pts / 10y
W 42.7%
C 68.1%
Demography
Population Growth
0.2%
2024
+0.1 pts / 10y
W 1.0%
C 1.1%
Density
178.3
2024
-2.8 / 10y
W n/a
C n/a
Median Age
35.3
2023
+4.5 / 10y
W 30.8
C 34.7
Net Migration
18
2025
+220 / 10y
W n/a
C n/a
Connectivity
Mobile Subscriptions
118.9
2023
-44.7 / 10y
W 110.2
C 110.4
Fixed Broadband
46.7
2022
+19.1 / 10y
W 17.7
C 29.6
Secure Servers
11,720.0
2024
+10,424.6 / 10y
W 16,260.9
C 113,793.1
Economy
GDP Growth
0.3%
2024
-7.3 pts / 10y
W n/a
C n/a
Deep Data
Demography
Demography summary
| Metric | Latest | Latest Year | Start | Peak | Low | 10y | 25y | World | Continent | Source | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Child Share | 18.2% | 2024 | 35.1%1983 | 35.1%1983 | 18.2%2024 | -3.0 pts / 10y | -11.5 pts / 25y25y | 24.8% | 20.1% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Fertility Rate | 1.53 | 2024 | 3.101983 | 3.101983 | 1.512023 | -0.14 / 10y | -0.73 / 25y25y | 2.17 | 1.73 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Elderly Share | 11.2% | 2024 | 9.5%1983 | 11.2%2024 | 7.3%2007 | +3.7 pts / 10y | +3.3 pts / 25y25y | 10.2% | 14.4% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Net Migration | 18 | 2025 | -8801983 | 2912000 | -8801983 | +220 / 10y | -273 / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| Working-Age Share | 70.6% | 2024 | 55.5%1983 | 72.0%2017 | 55.5%1983 | -0.8 pts / 10y | +8.2 pts / 25y25y | 65.1% | 65.5% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Population Growth | 0.2% | 2024 | -0.5%1983 | 1.4%2000 | -0.8%1990 | +0.1 pts / 10y | -1.2 pts / 25y25y | 1.0% | 1.1% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Population | 46.8K | 2024 | 42.3K1983 | 47.1K2014 | 40.4K1991 | -246 / 10y | +2.2K / 25y25y | 8.1B | 604.5M | WorldBankWdi | |
| Density | 178.3 | 2024 | 162.81983 | 181.12014 | 155.21991 | -2.8 / 10y | +6.8 / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | Derived | |
| Median Age | 35.3 | 2023 | 20.31983 | 35.32023 | 20.31983 | +4.5 / 10y | +10.5 / 25y25y | 30.8 | 34.7 | UNWorldPopulationProspects | |
| Urban Population | 31.8% | 2024 | 35.7%1983 | 35.7%1983 | 31.2%2011 | +0.6 pts / 10y | -1.2 pts / 25y25y | 57.4% | 77.8% | WorldBankWdi |
Demography year by year
| Year | Child Share | Fertility Rate | Elderly Share | Net Migration | Working-Age Share | Population Growth | Population | Density | Median Age | Urban Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | 35.1% | 3.10 | 9.5% | -880 | 55.5% | -0.5% | 42.3K | 162.8 | 20.3 | 35.7% |
| 1984 | 34.7% | 2.88 | 9.5% | -828 | 55.8% | -0.5% | 42.1K | 162.0 | 20.7 | 35.6% |
| 1985 | 34.5% | 2.82 | 9.5% | -821 | 56.0% | -0.6% | 41.9K | 161.1 | 21.1 | 35.5% |
| 1986 | 34.3% | 2.68 | 9.6% | -783 | 56.2% | -0.6% | 41.6K | 160.1 | 21.5 | 35.3% |
| 1987 | 34.2% | 2.62 | 9.6% | -767 | 56.3% | -0.7% | 41.3K | 159.0 | 21.8 | 35.1% |
| 1988 | 34.1% | 2.62 | 9.6% | -766 | 56.3% | -0.7% | 41.1K | 157.9 | 22.0 | 35.0% |
| 1989 | 34.1% | 2.69 | 9.6% | -788 | 56.3% | -0.7% | 40.8K | 156.8 | 22.2 | 34.8% |
| 1990 | 34.2% | 2.73 | 9.6% | -812 | 56.2% | -0.8% | 40.4K | 155.5 | 22.3 | 34.6% |
| 1991 | 34.1% | 2.60 | 9.6% | -217 | 56.4% | -0.2% | 40.4K | 155.2 | 22.5 | 34.5% |
| 1992 | 33.6% | 2.43 | 9.3% | 158 | 57.1% | 0.9% | 40.7K | 156.6 | 22.7 | 34.3% |
| 1993 | 32.9% | 2.38 | 9.1% | 160 | 58.0% | 1.3% | 41.2K | 158.6 | 23.0 | 34.1% |
| 1994 | 32.3% | 2.31 | 8.9% | 170 | 58.9% | 1.3% | 41.8K | 160.7 | 23.4 | 33.9% |
| 1995 | 31.7% | 2.30 | 8.6% | 162 | 59.7% | 1.3% | 42.3K | 162.8 | 23.7 | 33.7% |
| 1996 | 31.1% | 2.26 | 8.4% | 168 | 60.5% | 1.3% | 42.9K | 164.9 | 24.1 | 33.5% |
| 1997 | 30.6% | 2.30 | 8.2% | 157 | 61.2% | 1.3% | 43.4K | 167.0 | 24.5 | 33.3% |
| 1998 | 30.1% | 2.31 | 8.1% | 170 | 61.8% | 1.3% | 44.0K | 169.2 | 24.9 | 33.1% |
| 1999 | 29.7% | 2.26 | 7.9% | 213 | 62.4% | 1.4% | 44.6K | 171.5 | 25.3 | 32.9% |
| 2000 | 29.3% | 2.13 | 7.8% | 291 | 62.9% | 1.4% | 45.2K | 174.0 | 25.7 | 32.8% |
| 2001 | 28.8% | 2.08 | 7.7% | -7 | 63.5% | 1.1% | 45.8K | 176.0 | 26.0 | 32.6% |
| 2002 | 28.1% | 2.04 | 7.6% | -210 | 64.3% | 0.6% | 46.0K | 177.0 | 26.4 | 32.4% |
| 2003 | 27.4% | 2.00 | 7.5% | -224 | 65.2% | 0.3% | 46.2K | 177.6 | 26.7 | 32.3% |
| 2004 | 26.6% | 1.96 | 7.4% | -237 | 66.0% | 0.3% | 46.3K | 178.1 | 27.1 | 32.1% |
| 2005 | 26.0% | 1.93 | 7.3% | -234 | 66.7% | 0.3% | 46.4K | 178.6 | 27.5 | 32.0% |
| 2006 | 25.3% | 1.90 | 7.3% | -221 | 67.4% | 0.3% | 46.6K | 179.1 | 27.9 | 31.8% |
| 2007 | 24.8% | 1.87 | 7.3% | -200 | 67.9% | 0.3% | 46.7K | 179.6 | 28.2 | 31.7% |
| 2008 | 24.4% | 1.83 | 7.3% | -197 | 68.3% | 0.3% | 46.8K | 180.1 | 28.6 | 31.6% |
| 2009 | 24.0% | 1.80 | 7.4% | -263 | 68.7% | 0.2% | 46.9K | 180.4 | 29.0 | 31.4% |
| 2010 | 23.3% | 1.76 | 7.5% | -449 | 69.3% | -0.1% | 46.8K | 180.2 | 29.6 | 31.3% |
| 2011 | 22.7% | 1.74 | 7.4% | 0 | 69.9% | 0.1% | 46.9K | 180.3 | 30.0 | 31.2% |
| 2012 | 22.2% | 1.71 | 7.4% | -202 | 70.4% | 0.3% | 47.0K | 180.9 | 30.4 | 31.2% |
| 2013 | 21.7% | 1.68 | 7.4% | -202 | 70.9% | 0.1% | 47.1K | 181.0 | 30.9 | 31.2% |
| 2014 | 21.1% | 1.67 | 7.5% | -202 | 71.4% | 0.0% | 47.1K | 181.1 | 31.3 | 31.2% |
| 2015 | 20.6% | 1.64 | 7.6% | -202 | 71.7% | 0.0% | 47.1K | 181.1 | 31.8 | 31.3% |
| 2016 | 20.2% | 1.63 | 7.8% | -202 | 71.9% | 0.0% | 47.1K | 181.1 | 32.2 | 31.3% |
| 2017 | 19.9% | 1.61 | 8.2% | -202 | 72.0% | -0.1% | 47.1K | 181.0 | 32.7 | 31.3% |
| 2018 | 19.6% | 1.59 | 8.5% | -202 | 71.9% | -0.1% | 47.0K | 180.8 | 33.2 | 31.4% |
| 2019 | 19.3% | 1.57 | 9.0% | -202 | 71.7% | -0.1% | 47.0K | 180.6 | 33.7 | 31.4% |
| 2020 | 19.1% | 1.55 | 9.4% | -202 | 71.5% | -0.2% | 46.9K | 180.3 | 34.2 | 31.5% |
| 2021 | 18.8% | 1.53 | 9.9% | -92 | 71.3% | -0.2% | 46.8K | 179.9 | 34.6 | 31.5% |
| 2022 | 18.6% | 1.51 | 10.2% | 0 | 71.2% | -0.1% | 46.7K | 179.7 | 35.0 | 31.6% |
| 2023 | 18.3% | 1.51 | 10.7% | 0 | 71.0% | 0.1% | 46.8K | 179.8 | 35.3 | 31.7% |
| 2024 | 18.2% | 1.53 | 11.2% | -7 | 70.6% | 0.2% | 46.8K | 178.3 | 31.8% | |
| 2025 | 18 |
Economy
Economy summary
| Metric | Latest | Latest Year | Start | Peak | Low | 10y | 25y | World | Continent | Source | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry Value Added | 20.9% | 2024 | 19.1%1983 | 30.6%2001 | 16.6%1985 | -0.5 pts / 10y | -1.6 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| Inflation | 3.6% | 2023 | 2.3%1983 | 8.9%1997 | -2.3%2015 | +2.5 pts / 10y | +0.1 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| Agriculture Value Added | 1.3% | 2024 | 6.3%1983 | 6.6%1984 | 0.8%2016 | +0.4 pts / 10y | -0.5 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| Services Value Added | 66.1% | 2024 | 66.7%1983 | 70.5%1994 | 61.9%2017 | +1.4 pts / 10y | +0.1 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| GDP Growth | 0.3% | 2024 | 1.2%1983 | 11.3%2008 | -15.3%2020 | -7.3 pts / 10y | -2.9 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| GDP | $1.12B | 2024 | $86.87M1983 | $1.12B2024 | $86.87M1983 | +$170.28M / 10y | +$715.79M / 25y25y | $109.24T | $33.47T | WorldBankWdi | |
| GNI per Capita | $22K | 2024 | $2K1983 | $24K2019 | $2K1983 | +$4K / 10y | +$14K / 25y25y | $14K | $55K | WorldBankWdi | |
| GDP per Capita | $24K | 2024 | $2K1983 | $24K2024 | $2K1983 | +$4K / 10y | +$15K / 25y25y | $14K | $56K | WorldBankWdi |
Economy year by year
| Year | Industry Value Added | Inflation | Agriculture Value Added | Services Value Added | GDP Growth | GDP | GNI per Capita | GDP per Capita |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | 19.1% | 2.3% | 6.3% | 66.7% | 1.2% | $86.87M | $2K | $2K |
| 1984 | 17.4% | 2.7% | 6.6% | 67.5% | 8.9% | $98.60M | $2K | $2K |
| 1985 | 16.6% | 2.6% | 4.9% | 69.9% | 8.6% | $111.01M | $3K | $3K |
| 1986 | 18.2% | 0.0% | 5.8% | 66.1% | 10.9% | $130.69M | $3K | $3K |
| 1987 | 18.8% | 1.0% | 5.9% | 64.7% | 6.6% | $147.75M | $4K | $4K |
| 1988 | 22.9% | 0.2% | 5.4% | 62.0% | 9.2% | $172.69M | $4K | $4K |
| 1989 | 22.4% | 5.2% | 4.3% | 62.9% | 5.5% | $192.52M | $5K | $5K |
| 1990 | 24.0% | 4.0% | 3.5% | 62.4% | 4.9% | $217.26M | $5K | $5K |
| 1991 | 22.5% | 4.3% | 3.8% | 67.5% | -1.9% | $220.54M | $5K | $5K |
| 1992 | 22.0% | 2.9% | 4.0% | 67.3% | 4.3% | $242.14M | $6K | $6K |
| 1993 | 21.2% | 1.8% | 3.9% | 67.7% | 6.8% | $263.76M | $6K | $6K |
| 1994 | 19.5% | 1.4% | 3.2% | 70.5% | 5.3% | $295.16M | $7K | $7K |
| 1995 | 20.8% | 3.0% | 2.9% | 67.4% | 5.4% | $313.49M | $7K | $7K |
| 1996 | 20.3% | 2.1% | 2.8% | 67.5% | 5.8% | $333.94M | $8K | $8K |
| 1997 | 19.4% | 8.9% | 3.1% | 67.9% | 6.8% | $374.64M | $8K | $9K |
| 1998 | 20.7% | 3.4% | 2.3% | 67.3% | -0.5% | $383.26M | $8K | $9K |
| 1999 | 22.5% | 3.4% | 1.8% | 66.0% | 3.2% | $406.60M | $8K | $9K |
| 2000 | 26.8% | 2.1% | 1.5% | 66.9% | 10.0% | $421.70M | $9K | $9K |
| 2001 | 30.6% | 2.3% | 1.7% | 63.4% | 5.3% | $458.64M | $9K | $10K |
| 2002 | 28.6% | 2.0% | 1.8% | 63.8% | 1.4% | $481.08M | $9K | $10K |
| 2003 | 24.4% | 2.2% | 1.8% | 65.9% | -3.9% | $469.87M | $9K | $10K |
| 2004 | 22.7% | 2.3% | 1.8% | 67.9% | 4.0% | $506.90M | $10K | $11K |
| 2005 | 22.2% | 3.4% | 1.7% | 68.8% | 9.7% | $547.20M | $12K | $12K |
| 2006 | 23.2% | 8.5% | 1.2% | 62.4% | 3.2% | $644.41M | $13K | $14K |
| 2007 | 23.2% | 4.5% | 1.2% | 64.2% | 0.6% | $689.29M | $13K | $15K |
| 2008 | 21.9% | 5.3% | 1.2% | 65.1% | 11.3% | $777.69M | $16K | $17K |
| 2009 | 23.2% | 2.1% | 1.1% | 65.7% | -3.4% | $774.27M | $16K | $17K |
| 2010 | 22.5% | 0.9% | 1.3% | 65.8% | -0.1% | $778.72M | $16K | $17K |
| 2011 | 20.9% | 5.8% | 1.3% | 64.9% | 1.6% | $836.09M | $17K | $18K |
| 2012 | 18.7% | 0.8% | 1.2% | 67.7% | -0.7% | $824.59M | $17K | $18K |
| 2013 | 19.7% | 1.1% | 1.1% | 67.1% | 5.7% | $874.55M | $18K | $19K |
| 2014 | 21.4% | 0.2% | 0.9% | 64.8% | 7.6% | $952.11M | $19K | $20K |
| 2015 | 22.7% | -2.3% | 0.8% | 63.9% | 0.7% | $957.22M | $19K | $20K |
| 2016 | 24.5% | -0.7% | 0.8% | 62.8% | 3.9% | $1.01B | $20K | $21K |
| 2017 | 26.3% | 0.7% | 0.9% | 61.9% | 0.2% | $1.06B | $20K | $22K |
| 2018 | 24.6% | -1.0% | 0.9% | 63.4% | 2.0% | $1.08B | $22K | $23K |
| 2019 | 25.3% | -0.3% | 0.9% | 62.8% | 2.9% | $1.11B | $24K | $24K |
| 2020 | 23.1% | -1.2% | 1.1% | 64.2% | -15.3% | $883.92M | $19K | $19K |
| 2021 | 22.6% | 1.2% | 1.2% | 64.9% | 0.4% | $858.62M | $19K | $18K |
| 2022 | 21.8% | 2.7% | 1.2% | 65.1% | 10.5% | $981.43M | $21K | $21K |
| 2023 | 21.3% | 3.6% | 1.4% | 65.5% | 3.0% | $1.06B | $22K | $23K |
| 2024 | 20.9% | 1.3% | 66.1% | 0.3% | $1.12B | $22K | $24K |
Connectivity
Connectivity summary
| Metric | Latest | Latest Year | Start | Peak | Low | 10y | 25y | World | Continent | Source | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband | 46.7 | 2022 | 1.12002 | 62.22017 | 1.12002 | +19.1 / 10y | +45.7 / 20y20y | 17.7 | 29.6 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Secure Servers | 11,720.0 | 2024 | 576.42010 | 11,720.02024 | 576.42010 | +10,424.6 / 10y | +11,143.6 / 14y14y | 16,260.9 | 113,793.1 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Mobile Subscriptions | 118.9 | 2023 | 0.01983 | 170.82010 | 0.01983 | -44.7 / 10y | +117.9 / 25y25y | 110.2 | 110.4 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Internet Users | 76.9% | 2024 | 0.0%1990 | 76.9%2024 | 0.0%1990 | +11.5 pts / 10y | +72.5 pts / 25y25y | 72.6% | 88.0% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Electricity Access | 100.0% | 2023 | 91.3%1990 | 100.0%2023 | 91.3%1990 | 0.0 pts / 10y | +5.8 pts / 25y25y | 91.6% | 98.7% | WorldBankWdi |
Connectivity year by year
| Year | Fixed Broadband | Secure Servers | Mobile Subscriptions | Internet Users | Electricity Access |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1984 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1985 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1986 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1987 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1988 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1989 | 0.0 | ||||
| 1990 | 0.0 | 0.0% | 91.3% | ||
| 1991 | 91.7% | ||||
| 1992 | 92.0% | ||||
| 1993 | 92.4% | ||||
| 1994 | 92.8% | ||||
| 1995 | 93.1% | ||||
| 1996 | 0.7 | 2.0% | 93.5% | ||
| 1997 | 0.5 | 2.3% | 93.8% | ||
| 1998 | 1.0 | 3.3% | 94.2% | ||
| 1999 | 1.6 | 4.4% | 94.5% | ||
| 2000 | 2.7 | 5.9% | 95.4% | ||
| 2001 | 4.6 | 7.7% | 93.5% | ||
| 2002 | 1.1 | 10.9 | 21.2% | 95.8% | |
| 2003 | 4.3 | 47.6 | 23.0% | 96.0% | |
| 2004 | 9.5 | 62.6 | 24.7% | 96.3% | |
| 2005 | 14.0 | 109.8 | 34.0% | 96.5% | |
| 2006 | 18.9 | 109.5 | 38.5% | 96.7% | |
| 2007 | 20.6 | 138.1 | 43.5% | 97.0% | |
| 2008 | 23.7 | 159.1 | 49.2% | 97.3% | |
| 2009 | 27.7 | 160.9 | 55.7% | 97.6% | |
| 2010 | 31.2 | 576.4 | 170.8 | 63.0% | 99.8% |
| 2011 | 26.9 | 1,535.6 | 164.2 | 63.2% | 100.0% |
| 2012 | 27.6 | 807.9 | 161.6 | 64.0% | 100.0% |
| 2013 | 28.3 | 701.1 | 163.6 | 64.6% | 100.0% |
| 2014 | 29.8 | 1,295.4 | 138.0 | 65.4% | 100.0% |
| 2015 | 34.8 | 807.0 | 155.1 | 66.2% | 100.0% |
| 2016 | 30.1 | 977.2 | 162.7 | 67.0% | 100.0% |
| 2017 | 62.2 | 3,443.1 | 163.4 | 67.8% | 100.0% |
| 2018 | 34.8 | 4,977.9 | 152.3 | 68.6% | 100.0% |
| 2019 | 43.4 | 6,155.2 | 138.9 | 69.4% | 100.0% |
| 2020 | 46.0 | 7,062.1 | 133.4 | 70.3% | 100.0% |
| 2021 | 43.0 | 7,420.4 | 121.3 | 74.4% | 100.0% |
| 2022 | 46.7 | 9,398.6 | 116.9 | 75.8% | 100.0% |
| 2023 | 8,233.9 | 118.9 | 76.6% | 100.0% | |
| 2024 | 11,720.0 | 76.9% |
Education
Education summary
| Metric | Latest | Latest Year | Start | Peak | Low | 10y | 25y | World | Continent | Source | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tertiary Enrollment | 93.9% | 2015 | 1.4%1984 | 93.9%2015 | 1.2%1985 | +83.4 pts / 10y | +89.2 pts / 25y25y | 42.7% | 68.1% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Secondary Enrollment | 137.5% | 2023 | 71.2%1984 | 137.5%2023 | 71.2%1984 | +16.1 pts / 10y | +52.2 pts / 25y25y | 81.8% | 93.2% | WorldBankWdi |
Education year by year
| Year | Tertiary Enrollment | Secondary Enrollment |
|---|---|---|
| 1983 | ||
| 1984 | 1.4% | 71.2% |
| 1985 | 1.2% | 76.4% |
| 1986 | 4.7% | 78.7% |
| 1987 | 6.1% | 79.7% |
| 1988 | 4.7% | 83.2% |
| 1989 | 82.7% | |
| 1990 | ||
| 1991 | ||
| 1992 | 6.1% | 86.2% |
| 1993 | 10.5% | 85.4% |
| 1994 | ||
| 1995 | ||
| 1996 | ||
| 1997 | ||
| 1998 | ||
| 1999 | ||
| 2000 | 105.4% | |
| 2001 | 94.5% | |
| 2002 | 92.0% | |
| 2003 | 89.6% | |
| 2004 | 86.9% | |
| 2005 | 90.2% | |
| 2006 | ||
| 2007 | 110.1% | |
| 2008 | 19.9% | 109.9% |
| 2009 | 108.5% | |
| 2010 | 109.9% | |
| 2011 | 109.1% | |
| 2012 | 92.2% | |
| 2013 | 121.4% | |
| 2014 | 91.0% | 113.1% |
| 2015 | 93.9% | 115.5% |
| 2016 | 116.9% | |
| 2017 | 119.6% | |
| 2018 | 116.9% | |
| 2019 | 118.9% | |
| 2020 | 111.2% | |
| 2021 | 123.9% | |
| 2022 | 119.9% | |
| 2023 | 137.5% |
Health
Health summary
| Metric | Latest | Latest Year | Start | Peak | Low | 10y | 25y | World | Continent | Source | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Physicians | 3.09 | 2018 | 0.461984 | 3.092018 | 0.461984 | +2.02 / 10y | +2.31 / 25y25y | 1.59 | 2.47 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Hospital Beds | 3.98 | 2023 | 9.201990 | 9.201990 | 3.982022 | -1.10 / 10y | -2.38 / 25y25y | 4.14 | 1.96 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Measles Immunization | 95.0% | 2024 | 85.0%1984 | 99.0%2013 | 77.0%1988 | +2.0 pts / 10y | -4.0 pts / 25y25y | 88.9% | 88.9% | WorldBankWdi | |
| Maternal Mortality | 74.0 | 2023 | 290.01985 | 316.01989 | 74.02017 | -8.0 / 10y | -119.0 / 25y25y | 111.8 | 35.0 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Life Expectancy | 72.3 | 2024 | 65.11983 | 72.32024 | 65.11983 | +1.1 / 10y | +3.6 / 25y25y | 73.4 | 77.5 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Infant Mortality | 13.9 | 2024 | 35.21983 | 35.21983 | 13.92024 | -2.9 / 10y | -7.0 / 25y25y | 19.0 | 8.7 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Under-5 Mortality | 15.9 | 2024 | 42.51983 | 42.51983 | 15.92024 | -3.5 / 10y | -8.9 / 25y25y | 24.7 | 10.1 | WorldBankWdi |
Health year by year
| Year | Physicians | Hospital Beds | Measles Immunization | Maternal Mortality | Life Expectancy | Infant Mortality | Under-5 Mortality |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | 65.1 | 35.2 | 42.5 | ||||
| 1984 | 0.46 | 85.0% | 65.3 | 33.0 | 39.9 | ||
| 1985 | 91.0% | 290.0 | 65.5 | 31.1 | 37.6 | ||
| 1986 | 96.0% | 285.0 | 65.6 | 29.5 | 35.6 | ||
| 1987 | 91.0% | 302.0 | 65.5 | 28.1 | 33.8 | ||
| 1988 | 77.0% | 308.0 | 65.5 | 26.9 | 32.4 | ||
| 1989 | 90.0% | 316.0 | 65.5 | 26.0 | 31.2 | ||
| 1990 | 0.69 | 9.20 | 99.0% | 302.0 | 65.6 | 25.2 | 30.3 |
| 1991 | 0.69 | 99.0% | 280.0 | 66.0 | 24.7 | 29.6 | |
| 1992 | 0.76 | 99.0% | 255.0 | 66.3 | 24.2 | 29.0 | |
| 1993 | 0.78 | 99.0% | 225.0 | 66.7 | 23.8 | 28.5 | |
| 1994 | 0.93 | 99.0% | 205.0 | 67.0 | 23.5 | 28.0 | |
| 1995 | 1.09 | 6.40 | 99.0% | 204.0 | 67.2 | 23.1 | 27.5 |
| 1996 | 1.12 | 6.36 | 99.0% | 194.0 | 67.5 | 22.7 | 27.0 |
| 1997 | 1.11 | 97.0% | 194.0 | 67.8 | 22.2 | 26.4 | |
| 1998 | 1.05 | 99.0% | 193.0 | 67.9 | 21.6 | 25.6 | |
| 1999 | 1.03 | 99.0% | 164.0 | 68.7 | 20.9 | 24.8 | |
| 2000 | 99.0% | 143.0 | 69.2 | 20.2 | 23.9 | ||
| 2001 | 1.07 | 90.0% | 131.0 | 69.8 | 19.4 | 22.9 | |
| 2002 | 99.0% | 115.0 | 70.2 | 18.6 | 22.0 | ||
| 2003 | 98.0% | 111.0 | 70.6 | 17.9 | 21.1 | ||
| 2004 | 98.0% | 104.0 | 70.9 | 17.3 | 20.3 | ||
| 2005 | 99.0% | 102.0 | 71.2 | 16.8 | 19.7 | ||
| 2006 | 99.0% | 99.0 | 71.4 | 16.4 | 19.2 | ||
| 2007 | 99.0% | 96.0 | 71.4 | 16.2 | 18.9 | ||
| 2008 | 99.0% | 95.0 | 71.5 | 16.0 | 18.8 | ||
| 2009 | 99.0% | 93.0 | 71.5 | 16.0 | 18.7 | ||
| 2010 | 99.0% | 92.0 | 71.5 | 16.1 | 18.8 | ||
| 2011 | 5.09 | 99.0% | 90.0 | 71.4 | 16.3 | 18.9 | |
| 2012 | 5.08 | 95.0% | 88.0 | 71.4 | 16.5 | 19.1 | |
| 2013 | 5.08 | 99.0% | 82.0 | 71.3 | 16.7 | 19.3 | |
| 2014 | 5.07 | 93.0% | 82.0 | 71.2 | 16.8 | 19.4 | |
| 2015 | 2.91 | 5.07 | 95.0% | 76.0 | 71.2 | 16.9 | 19.4 |
| 2016 | 5.07 | 98.0% | 75.0 | 71.2 | 16.7 | 19.3 | |
| 2017 | 5.08 | 93.0% | 74.0 | 71.3 | 16.5 | 19.0 | |
| 2018 | 3.09 | 5.08 | 96.0% | 78.0 | 71.3 | 16.2 | 18.6 |
| 2019 | 4.39 | 97.0% | 74.0 | 71.5 | 15.9 | 18.2 | |
| 2020 | 4.39 | 95.0% | 80.0 | 71.2 | 15.5 | 17.8 | |
| 2021 | 4.40 | 96.0% | 111.0 | 69.3 | 15.2 | 17.3 | |
| 2022 | 3.98 | 95.0% | 99.0 | 70.3 | 14.8 | 16.8 | |
| 2023 | 3.98 | 95.0% | 74.0 | 72.1 | 14.4 | 16.4 | |
| 2024 | 95.0% | 72.3 | 13.9 | 15.9 |
Environment
Environment summary
| Metric | Latest | Latest Year | Start | Peak | Low | 10y | 25y | World | Continent | Source | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural Land | 23.1% | 2023 | 53.8%1983 | 53.8%1983 | 19.2%2005 | 0.0 pts / 10y | -11.5 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| Renewable Electricity | 4.5% | 2021 | 0.0%2000 | 4.7%2014 | 0.0%2000 | +2.0 pts / 10y | +4.5 pts / 21y21y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| Fossil Fuel Energy | 0.0% | 2007 | 0.0%1990 | 0.0%2007 | 0.0%1990 | 0.0 pts / 10y | 0.0 pts / 17y17y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi | |
| CO2 Emissions | 135 | 2024 | 171983 | 1352024 | 171986 | +38 / 10y | +94 / 25y25y | 37,916,447 | 5,852,770 | WorldBankWdi | |
| CO2 per Capita | 2.88 | 2024 | 0.411983 | 2.882024 | 0.411983 | +0.82 / 10y | +1.95 / 25y25y | 4.69 | 9.68 | WorldBankWdi | |
| Forest Area | 42.3% | 2023 | 42.3%1990 | 42.3%2023 | 42.3%1990 | 0.0 pts / 10y | 0.0 pts / 25y25y | n/a | n/a | WorldBankWdi |
Environment year by year
| Year | Agricultural Land | Renewable Electricity | Fossil Fuel Energy | CO2 Emissions | CO2 per Capita | Forest Area |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | 53.8% | 17 | 0.41 | |||
| 1984 | 50.0% | 19 | 0.45 | |||
| 1985 | 50.0% | 19 | 0.46 | |||
| 1986 | 46.2% | 17 | 0.41 | |||
| 1987 | 46.2% | 18 | 0.44 | |||
| 1988 | 46.2% | 21 | 0.51 | |||
| 1989 | 46.2% | 21 | 0.52 | |||
| 1990 | 46.2% | 0.0% | 21 | 0.51 | 42.3% | |
| 1991 | 46.2% | 28 | 0.69 | 42.3% | ||
| 1992 | 46.2% | 28 | 0.69 | 42.3% | ||
| 1993 | 46.2% | 34 | 0.82 | 42.3% | ||
| 1994 | 38.5% | 40 | 0.96 | 42.3% | ||
| 1995 | 38.5% | 34 | 0.80 | 42.3% | ||
| 1996 | 34.6% | 39 | 0.91 | 42.3% | ||
| 1997 | 34.6% | 40 | 0.92 | 42.3% | ||
| 1998 | 34.6% | 41 | 0.93 | 42.3% | ||
| 1999 | 38.5% | 42 | 0.93 | 42.3% | ||
| 2000 | 36.5% | 0.0% | 50 | 1.10 | 42.3% | |
| 2001 | 35.8% | 0.0% | 51 | 1.11 | 42.3% | |
| 2002 | 31.2% | 0.0% | 58 | 1.26 | 42.3% | |
| 2003 | 31.2% | 0.0% | 60 | 1.31 | 42.3% | |
| 2004 | 30.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 65 | 1.41 | 42.3% |
| 2005 | 19.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 61 | 1.31 | 42.3% |
| 2006 | 19.3% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 69 | 1.49 | 42.3% |
| 2007 | 19.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 77 | 1.64 | 42.3% |
| 2008 | 19.6% | 0.0% | 80 | 1.72 | 42.3% | |
| 2009 | 21.2% | 0.0% | 91 | 1.93 | 42.3% | |
| 2010 | 21.9% | 2.6% | 99 | 2.11 | 42.3% | |
| 2011 | 23.1% | 2.5% | 78 | 1.66 | 42.3% | |
| 2012 | 23.1% | 3.6% | 80 | 1.70 | 42.3% | |
| 2013 | 23.1% | 3.9% | 91 | 1.93 | 42.3% | |
| 2014 | 23.1% | 4.7% | 97 | 2.07 | 42.3% | |
| 2015 | 23.1% | 4.5% | 102 | 2.16 | 42.3% | |
| 2016 | 23.1% | 4.6% | 112 | 2.37 | 42.3% | |
| 2017 | 23.1% | 3.7% | 104 | 2.21 | 42.3% | |
| 2018 | 23.1% | 3.6% | 111 | 2.36 | 42.3% | |
| 2019 | 23.1% | 3.5% | 130 | 2.77 | 42.3% | |
| 2020 | 23.1% | 4.4% | 120 | 2.55 | 42.3% | |
| 2021 | 23.1% | 4.5% | 116 | 2.48 | 42.3% | |
| 2022 | 23.1% | 130 | 2.79 | 42.3% | ||
| 2023 | 23.1% | 131 | 2.79 | 42.3% | ||
| 2024 | 135 | 2.88 |
Generated 2026-04-12T13:35:15.3018982Z
Sources: CiaWorldLeaders | ConstituteChronology | CountryPageNarrative | CowStateSystem | GeoBoundariesADM0 | Roster | SiteModernCountryData | UNWorldPopulationProspects | WorldBankMetadata | WorldBankWdi