Viśvāmitra Uṣas Hymn / Ṛgveda 3.61
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Vipāś-Śutudrī/Sarasvatī-Punjab horizon, exact birthplace unknown","Rigvedic rishi of the Bharata-Kuśika horizon whose Mandala 3 hymn blocks make mantra, sacred speech, ṛta, yajña, tapas, and divine-human mediation central to early Vedic ritual philosophy."]},"ContextCards":[{"Label":"Period","Key":"Period:1","Title":"Ancient History","DateText":"3000 BCE – 499 CE","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/eras-of-thought/philosophers-of-ancient-history/"},{"Label":"Era","Key":"Era:2","Title":"Iron Age","DateText":"1200 BCE – 501 BCE","Url":"https://chrisdeasy.com/theos/humanities/philosophy/eras-of-thought/philosophers-of-ancient-history/philosophers-of-the-iron-age/"},{"Label":"Composition","Title":"1221 BCE","Url":"","DateText":""}],"DateNote":"Displayed year is a specific normalized best-estimate year for a transmitted Rigvedic hymn block, not a claim of autograph authorship, exact composition, or publication date.","GeoCards":[{"Label":"Region","Key":"Region:2"},{"Label":"Terra Avita","Key":"TerraAvita:9"},{"Label":"Terra Avita Region","Key":"TerraAvitaRegion:37"},{"Label":"Modern Country","Key":"Country:IND:9"}],"OriginalTitle":"ऋग्वेद ३.६१","Language":"Vedic Sanskrit","DisciplineCards":[{"Label":"Primary Discipline","Key":"Discipline:aesthetics"},{"Label":"Secondary Discipline","Key":"Discipline:metaphysics"}],"Tradition":"Rigvedic hymnody, Viśvāmitra family book, mantra, sacred speech, yajña, ṛta, tapas, and early Vedic ritual philosophy","FullText":null,"CoreThesis":["The Uṣas hymn treats dawn as beauty, disclosure, temporal renewal, and the opening of a world ordered by light."],"Classification":{"AlternateTitles":"Rigveda 3.61; 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