Source page: McKinsey & Company

Commentary

Visual form

Line chart. It tracks one efficiency measure across time.

Layout / body structure

The layout is a single chart with the line running from left to right across the years, with source notes tucked underneath. There is no second panel or side breakout.

What is being compared

It compares FDA device approvals against R and D spending efficiency over time for the average medtech company.

Measurement system

The x-axis covers the years 2006 through 2022, and the y measure is FDA approvals per billion dollars of R and D spending. The reader is tracking approvals-per-spend as a ratio, not total approvals or total spending by themselves.

Visible structure inside the graphic

The graphic centers on one time-series line stretched across the full period. The minimal layout keeps the focus on the direction of the curve rather than on multiple categories or segments.

Main takeaway from the visual

The line is built to show declining R and D productivity: companies are getting fewer approvals for each billion dollars they spend. The visual evidence is the downward movement from the left side of the period toward the right.

Key standout values or extremes

The clearest extreme is the gap between the early years, when approvals per billion dollars are visibly higher, and the far-right end of the chart, where the line sits materially lower by 2022. The chart emphasizes the decline across the whole period rather than one isolated spike.

Controls / sequence, when applicable

This is a static chart image with no in-chart controls to operate.

Companion media, when applicable

There is no separate companion audio or video; the chart image is the full visual on this page.


Bang for your R&D bucks

Life Sciences | Healthcare | Technology

October 23, 2023 – There are opportunities for medtech players to make the most of R&D spending, find partner André Rocha and coauthors. For example, since 2011, the average number of US Food and Drug Administration device approvals per billion dollars spent on R&D for medtechs has declined by an average of 9 percent per year. Companies could look to boost capabilities such as product management, design thinking, and systems engineering.

The average medtech company has achieved fewer device approvals relative to R&D spending over time.

To read the report, see “Medtech Pulse: Thriving in the next decade,” September 15, 2023.


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