Source page: McKinsey & Company

Commentary

Visual form

Side-by-side treemap comparison.

Layout / body structure

The page places a US treemap on the left and a Europe treemap on the right, each split into a large ‘other companies’ block and a narrow top-ten strip listing the biggest named spenders, with summary percentages called out below each side.

What is being compared

It compares capital expenditure and R&D spending by large US corporations versus large European corporations in 2022, including how much of each region’s total is driven by its top ten companies.

Measurement system

The values are in euro billions, with total regional spending labeled at the top of each treemap and individual company or group blocks labeled with their contribution amounts.

Visible structure inside the graphic

Each treemap uses one dominant dark block for the mass of other companies and a stack of bright blue rectangles for the top ten named firms, making the relative concentration and the overall difference in market size visible at the same time.

Main takeaway from the visual

The US chart is both larger overall and more top-heavy in absolute terms, which makes the headline claim visible immediately: the top US companies drive far more capex and R&D spending than Europe’s top ten.

Key standout values or extremes

US total spending is shown at EUR 1,609 billion versus Europe’s EUR 913 billion; the top ten US companies account for EUR 456 billion, or 28 percent, while the top ten European companies account for EUR 164 billion, or 18 percent; Amazon alone is labeled at 128, and Europe’s top named company, VW, is labeled at 27.

Controls / sequence, when applicable

This is a static chart image with no in-chart controls to operate.

Companion media, when applicable

There is no separate companion audio or video; the chart image is the full visual on this page.


US companies out-invest Europe

Investing | Europe | Technology

July 19, 2024 – US companies are investing significantly more than their European counterparts in capital expenditure and R&D, according to senior partner and McKinsey Global Institute chair Sven Smit and coauthors. The top ten US companies—the top six of which are tech companies—fueled 28 percent of overall US spending in 2022, while the top ten European companies propelled 18 percent of European spending. The top ten US companies invest three times as much as their European counterparts.

The top ten US companies invest three times as much as Europe’s top ten.

To read the article, see “Investment: Taking the pulse of European competitiveness,” June 20, 2024.


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